Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry in South Africa

South Africa: Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry was 220,015 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
220,015
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
25th
of 180 countries
All-time high
693,750
in 2000
All-time low
220,015
in 2023
Years of data
10
1998–2023

Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry in South Africa, 1998–2023

200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k600.0k700.0k1998201020231998: 415.5k1999: 485.2k2000: 693.8k2015: 341.4k2018: 252.7k2019: 256.5k2020: 225.0k2021: 318.1k2022: 230.6k2023: 220.0k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry in South Africa is 220,015, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.6% on the previous year and down 35.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry in South Africa peaked at 693,750 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 220,015, in 2023.

South Africa ranks 25th of 180 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 10 years of available data.

Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number) in South Africa, 1998 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1998 415,548
1999 485,225 +16.8%
2000 693,750 +43.0%
2015 341,374 -50.8%
2018 252,729 -26.0%
2019 256,474 +1.5%
2020 224,961 -12.3%
2021 318,148 +41.4%
2022 230,647 -27.5%
2023 220,015 -4.6%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 220,015 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 8,627, 25.5× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 220,015 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 97,400, 2.3× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 450,386 415,548 485,225 2
2000s 693,750 693,750 693,750 1
2010s 283,526 252,729 341,374 3
2020s 248,443 220,015 318,148 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 22 Madagascar 294,058 compare
  2. 23 Saudi Arabia 255,645 compare
  3. 24 Algeria 247,782 compare
  4. 26 Syria 210,058 compare
  5. 27 Tajikistan 207,316 compare
  6. 28 Guinea 200,479 compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry in South Africa?
Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry in South Africa was 220,015 in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 693,750 in 2000.
What is the lowest out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 220,015 in 2023.
How does South Africa rank for out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry?
South Africa ranks 25th out of 180 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-one-year-before-the-official-primary-entry-age-both-sexes-number/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
180 places, 2,926 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release