Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa

South Africa: Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age was 0.8444 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.8444 GPIA
Change on year
down 43.1%
World rank
110th
of 162 countries
All-time high
1.48 GPIA
in 2022
All-time low
0.4305 GPIA
in 1994
Years of data
15
1994–2023

Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa, 1994–2023

0.50.7511.21.51994200820231994: 0.431 GPIA1999: 0.871 GPIA2000: 0.911 GPIA2001: 0.916 GPIA2002: 0.926 GPIA2003: 0.891 GPIA2004: 0.856 GPIA2005: 0.836 GPIA2017: 1.2 GPIA2018: 0.724 GPIA2019: 0.803 GPIA2020: 0.773 GPIA2021: 1.1 GPIA2022: 1.5 GPIA2023: 0.844 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa is 0.8444 GPIA, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 43.1% on the previous year and down 32.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa peaked at 1.48 GPIA in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.4305 GPIA, in 1994.

South Africa ranks 110th of 162 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in South Africa, 1994 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1994 0.4305 GPIA
1999 0.8714 GPIA +102.4%
2000 0.9112 GPIA +4.6%
2001 0.9163 GPIA +0.6%
2002 0.9257 GPIA +1.0%
2003 0.8907 GPIA -3.8%
2004 0.8557 GPIA -3.9%
2005 0.8357 GPIA -2.3%
2017 1.25 GPIA +49.4%
2018 0.7242 GPIA -42.0%
2019 0.8031 GPIA +10.9%
2020 0.7734 GPIA -3.7%
2021 1.11 GPIA +43.4%
2022 1.48 GPIA +33.7%
2023 0.8444 GPIA -43.1%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 0.8444 GPIA is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.9277 GPIA, 91% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 0.8444 GPIA is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.9172 GPIA, 92% of the median. (35 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1999 +102.4% 0.4305 GPIA 0.8714 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.651 GPIA 0.4305 GPIA 0.8714 GPIA 2
2000s 0.8892 GPIA 0.8357 GPIA 0.9257 GPIA 6
2010s 0.9253 GPIA 0.7242 GPIA 1.25 GPIA 3
2020s 1.05 GPIA 0.7734 GPIA 1.48 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 107 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 0.8621 GPIA compare
  2. 108 Maldives 0.853 GPIA compare
  3. 109 Senegal 0.8479 GPIA compare
  4. 111 El Salvador 0.8418 GPIA compare
  5. 112 Qatar 0.8355 GPIA compare
  6. 113 Malawi 0.8293 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa?
Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa was 0.8444 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.48 GPIA in 2022.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4305 GPIA in 1994.
How does South Africa rank for out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age?
South Africa ranks 110th out of 162 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-adolescents-of-lower-secondary-school-age-adjusted-gender-parity-4/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for adolescents of lower secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
162 places, 2,504 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release