Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income): Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index was 0.4923 GPIA in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
0.4923 GPIA
Change on year
up 2.9%
Rank
206th
of 217 groups
All-time high
0.4923 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.4183 GPIA
in 2019
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 2011–2023

00.10.20.30.40.52011201720232011: 0.472 GPIA2012: 0.476 GPIA2013: 0.457 GPIA2014: 0.451 GPIA2015: 0.432 GPIA2016: 0.43 GPIA2017: 0.481 GPIA2018: 0.435 GPIA2019: 0.418 GPIA2020: 0.444 GPIA2021: 0.474 GPIA2022: 0.478 GPIA2023: 0.492 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) stood at 0.4923 GPIA. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) peaked at 0.4923 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.4183 GPIA, in 2019.

That places WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) 206th out of 217 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 2011 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2011 0.4722 GPIA
2012 0.4757 GPIA +0.7%
2013 0.4573 GPIA -3.9%
2014 0.4508 GPIA -1.4%
2015 0.4323 GPIA -4.1%
2016 0.4302 GPIA -0.5%
2017 0.4813 GPIA +11.9%
2018 0.4353 GPIA -9.5%
2019 0.4183 GPIA -3.9%
2020 0.4444 GPIA +6.2%
2021 0.4735 GPIA +6.5%
2022 0.4785 GPIA +1.0%
2023 0.4923 GPIA +2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.4504 GPIA 0.4183 GPIA 0.4813 GPIA 9
2020s 0.4722 GPIA 0.4444 GPIA 0.4923 GPIA 4

More education data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

All data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) was 0.4923 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The highest recorded value was 0.4923 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4183 GPIA in 2019.
How does WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) rank for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index?
WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) ranks 206th out of 217 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-all-regions-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/wb-europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
352 places, 4,065 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release