Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes was 4.5% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
4.5%
Change on year
down 2.6%
Rank
13th
of 45 groups
All-time high
7.6%
in 1997
All-time low
4.2%
in 2013
Years of data
22
1997–2018

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1997–2018

024681997200720181997: 7.6 %1998: 7.3 %1999: 7.2 %2000: 7 %2001: 6.6 %2002: 6.6 %2003: 6.6 %2004: 6.1 %2005: 5.9 %2006: 5.7 %2007: 5.7 %2008: 5.5 %2009: 5.2 %2010: 5 %2011: 5 %2012: 4.3 %2013: 4.2 %2014: 4.4 %2015: 4.6 %2016: 4.7 %2017: 4.6 %2018: 4.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2018, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 4.5%.

That represents a change of down 2.6% on the previous year and down 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 7.6% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 4.2%, in 2013.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 13th out of 45 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (%) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1997 to 2018.
Year % Change
1997 7.6%
1998 7.3% -4.6%
1999 7.2% -1.2%
2000 7.0% -3.6%
2001 6.6% -5.2%
2002 6.6% +0.7%
2003 6.6% -1.0%
2004 6.1% -6.5%
2005 5.9% -4.6%
2006 5.7% -2.4%
2007 5.7% -0.6%
2008 5.5% -4.1%
2009 5.2% -4.0%
2010 5.0% -4.5%
2011 5.0% -0.7%
2012 4.3% -13.5%
2013 4.2% -3.4%
2014 4.4% +6.1%
2015 4.6% +3.8%
2016 4.7% +3.3%
2017 4.6% -2.0%
2018 4.5% -2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.4% 7.2% 7.6% 3
2000s 6.1% 5.2% 7.0% 10
2010s 4.6% 4.2% 5.0% 9

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 10 Cyprus 56.2% compare
  2. 11 Seychelles 48.4% compare
  3. 12 Saint Lucia 46.4% compare
  4. 13 Samoa 43.7% compare
  5. 14 Djibouti 39.4% compare
  6. 15 Cayman Islands 39.1% compare
  7. 16 Bhutan 38.3% compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More education data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Sub-Saharan Africa was 4.5% in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 7.6% in 1997.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2% in 2013.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 13th out of 45 groups with data for 2018.
Is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-all-regions-both-sexes-percent/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
214 places, 3,585 data points, 1997–2018
Last refreshed

Number of students from a given country studying abroad as a percentage of the total tertiary enrolment in that country.