Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in Montenegro
Montenegro: Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted was 0.9927 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling
Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in Montenegro, 2012–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
Montenegro recorded 0.9927 GPIA for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 19.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in Montenegro peaked at 1.24 GPIA in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.7866 GPIA, in 2021.
That places Montenegro 52nd out of 135 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.
Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in Montenegro, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 1.11 GPIA | — |
| 2013 | 1.24 GPIA | +11.9% |
| 2014 | 1.18 GPIA | -4.6% |
| 2015 | 1.12 GPIA | -5.1% |
| 2016 | 1.08 GPIA | -4.0% |
| 2017 | 1.11 GPIA | +3.2% |
| 2018 | 1.04 GPIA | -6.3% |
| 2019 | 0.8243 GPIA | -20.8% |
| 2020 | 0.9698 GPIA | +17.6% |
| 2021 | 0.7866 GPIA | -18.9% |
| 2022 | 1.03 GPIA | +30.9% |
| 2023 | 0.9927 GPIA | -3.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 1.09 GPIA | 0.8243 GPIA | 1.24 GPIA | 8 |
| 2020s | 0.9447 GPIA | 0.7866 GPIA | 1.03 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Montenegro
More education data for Montenegro
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 106 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 9,315 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 8,354 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 56,561 (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 38,834 (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.76 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0623 units per person (2023)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in Montenegro?
- Outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in Montenegro was 0.9927 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in Montenegro?
- The highest recorded value was 1.24 GPIA in 2013.
- What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in Montenegro?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.7866 GPIA in 2021.
- How does Montenegro rank for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted?
- Montenegro ranks 52nd out of 135 countries with data for 2023.
- Is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted rising or falling in Montenegro?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Montenegro data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release