Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa

SDG: Northern Africa: Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity was 0.9937 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.9937 GPIA
Change on year
up 77.8%
Rank
20th
of 217 groups
All-time high
0.9937 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.384 GPIA
in 2018
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa, 2011–2023

00.20.40.60.812011201720232011: 0.44 GPIA2012: 0.431 GPIA2013: 0.457 GPIA2014: 0.454 GPIA2015: 0.464 GPIA2016: 0.42 GPIA2017: 0.436 GPIA2018: 0.384 GPIA2019: 0.459 GPIA2020: 0.478 GPIA2021: 0.515 GPIA2022: 0.559 GPIA2023: 0.994 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa stood at 0.9937 GPIA. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 77.8% on the previous year and up 117.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa peaked at 0.9937 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.384 GPIA, in 2018.

SDG: Northern Africa ranks 20th of 217 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in SDG: Northern Africa, 2011 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2011 0.4404 GPIA
2012 0.4314 GPIA -2.0%
2013 0.4567 GPIA +5.9%
2014 0.4539 GPIA -0.6%
2015 0.4644 GPIA +2.3%
2016 0.4203 GPIA -9.5%
2017 0.4356 GPIA +3.6%
2018 0.384 GPIA -11.9%
2019 0.4587 GPIA +19.5%
2020 0.4778 GPIA +4.2%
2021 0.5155 GPIA +7.9%
2022 0.559 GPIA +8.4%
2023 0.9937 GPIA +77.8%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +77.8% 0.559 GPIA 0.9937 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.4384 GPIA 0.384 GPIA 0.4644 GPIA 9
2020s 0.6365 GPIA 0.4778 GPIA 0.9937 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near SDG: Northern Africa

  1. 17 Romania 1.38 GPIA compare
  2. 18 Malaysia 1.36 GPIA compare
  3. 19 Oman 1.3 GPIA compare
  4. 20 Bangladesh 1.29 GPIA compare
  5. 21 Pakistan 1.28 GPIA compare
  6. 22 Belgium 1.27 GPIA compare
  7. 23 Austria 1.25 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 336 places →

More education data for SDG: Northern Africa

All data for SDG: Northern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa?
Outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa was 0.9937 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity recorded in SDG: Northern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.9937 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity recorded in SDG: Northern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.384 GPIA in 2018.
How does SDG: Northern Africa rank for outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity?
SDG: Northern Africa ranks 20th out of 217 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to sub-saharan africa, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in SDG: Northern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 117.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this SDG: Northern Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity in SDG: Northern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-sub-saharan-africa-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/sdg-northern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to sub-Saharan Africa, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
336 places, 3,848 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release