Outbound mobility ratio to the Arab States, adjusted gender parity in Spain
Spain: Outbound mobility ratio to the Arab States, adjusted gender parity was 0.7949 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising
Outbound mobility ratio to the Arab States, adjusted gender parity in Spain, 2012–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
In 2023, outbound mobility ratio to the arab states, adjusted gender parity in Spain stood at 0.7949 GPIA.
That represents a change of up 32.6% on the previous year and up 55.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to the arab states, adjusted gender parity in Spain peaked at 1.07 GPIA in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.4494 GPIA, in 2012.
Spain ranks 22nd of 129 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.
Outbound mobility ratio to the Arab States, adjusted gender parity in Spain, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 0.4494 GPIA | — |
| 2013 | 0.5123 GPIA | +14.0% |
| 2014 | 0.6723 GPIA | +31.2% |
| 2015 | 0.5312 GPIA | -21.0% |
| 2016 | 0.7668 GPIA | +44.4% |
| 2017 | 1.07 GPIA | +39.5% |
| 2018 | 0.579 GPIA | -45.9% |
| 2019 | 0.5071 GPIA | -12.4% |
| 2020 | 0.5138 GPIA | +1.3% |
| 2021 | 0.533 GPIA | +3.7% |
| 2022 | 0.5997 GPIA | +12.5% |
| 2023 | 0.7949 GPIA | +32.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 0.636 GPIA | 0.4494 GPIA | 1.07 GPIA | 8 |
| 2020s | 0.6103 GPIA | 0.5138 GPIA | 0.7949 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 19 Cape Verde 0.8689 GPIA compare
- 20 Republic of Korea 0.8424 GPIA compare
- 21 Oman 0.821 GPIA compare
- 23 Tajikistan 0.7893 GPIA compare
- 24 Brunei Darussalam 0.7739 GPIA compare
- 25 Bulgaria 0.7735 GPIA compare
More education data for Spain
- Enrolment in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 3.71 million (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, both sexes (number), annual growth 1.28 % change on previous year (2024)
- Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 248,253 (2024)
- Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number), annual growth rate 2.01 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, female (number), gaps filled 1.83 million (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, female (number), annual growth rate 1.23 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), gaps filled 1.88 million (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), annual growth rate 1.33 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 1.11 million (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), annual -3.78 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is outbound mobility ratio to the arab states, adjusted gender parity in Spain?
- Outbound mobility ratio to the arab states, adjusted gender parity in Spain was 0.7949 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to the arab states, adjusted gender parity recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 1.07 GPIA in 2017.
- What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to the arab states, adjusted gender parity recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4494 GPIA in 2012.
- How does Spain rank for outbound mobility ratio to the arab states, adjusted gender parity?
- Spain ranks 22nd out of 129 countries with data for 2023.
- Is outbound mobility ratio to the arab states, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 55.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to the Arab States, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release