Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Canada

Canada: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 1.29 GPIA in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
1.29 GPIA
Change on year
down 10.5%
World rank
20th
of 47 countries
All-time high
1.48 GPIA
in 2016
All-time low
1.14 GPIA
in 2021
Years of data
34
1990–2024

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Canada, 1990–2024

00.511.51990200720241990: 1.3 GPIA1991: 1.3 GPIA1992: 1.3 GPIA1993: 1.2 GPIA1994: 1.3 GPIA1995: 1.2 GPIA1997: 1.4 GPIA1998: 1.5 GPIA1999: 1.3 GPIA2000: 1.4 GPIA2001: 1.4 GPIA2002: 1.4 GPIA2003: 1.2 GPIA2004: 1.4 GPIA2005: 1.5 GPIA2006: 1.4 GPIA2007: 1.4 GPIA2008: 1.3 GPIA2009: 1.4 GPIA2010: 1.4 GPIA2011: 1.4 GPIA2012: 1.2 GPIA2013: 1.3 GPIA2014: 1.2 GPIA2015: 1.4 GPIA2016: 1.5 GPIA2017: 1.3 GPIA2018: 1.4 GPIA2019: 1.2 GPIA2020: 1.3 GPIA2021: 1.1 GPIA2022: 1.2 GPIA2023: 1.4 GPIA2024: 1.3 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2024, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Canada stood at 1.29 GPIA.

That represents a change of down 10.5% on the previous year and up 11.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Canada peaked at 1.48 GPIA in 2016 and was at its lowest, 1.14 GPIA, in 2021.

Canada ranks 20th of 47 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Canada, 1990 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1990 1.34 GPIA
1991 1.3 GPIA -3.1%
1992 1.29 GPIA -0.4%
1993 1.2 GPIA -7.4%
1994 1.25 GPIA +4.3%
1995 1.25 GPIA -0.3%
1997 1.4 GPIA +12.3%
1998 1.45 GPIA +3.8%
1999 1.3 GPIA -10.4%
2000 1.38 GPIA +5.8%
2001 1.36 GPIA -1.0%
2002 1.35 GPIA -0.7%
2003 1.24 GPIA -8.0%
2004 1.41 GPIA +13.6%
2005 1.46 GPIA +3.4%
2006 1.36 GPIA -6.9%
2007 1.44 GPIA +5.9%
2008 1.27 GPIA -11.4%
2009 1.41 GPIA +11.0%
2010 1.43 GPIA +1.3%
2011 1.42 GPIA -1.0%
2012 1.24 GPIA -12.3%
2013 1.33 GPIA +7.2%
2014 1.15 GPIA -13.5%
2015 1.37 GPIA +19.0%
2016 1.48 GPIA +7.9%
2017 1.26 GPIA -14.6%
2018 1.37 GPIA +8.4%
2019 1.17 GPIA -14.5%
2020 1.34 GPIA +14.9%
2021 1.14 GPIA -15.5%
2022 1.22 GPIA +7.5%
2023 1.44 GPIA +17.7%
2024 1.29 GPIA -10.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.31 GPIA 1.2 GPIA 1.45 GPIA 9
2000s 1.37 GPIA 1.24 GPIA 1.46 GPIA 10
2010s 1.32 GPIA 1.15 GPIA 1.48 GPIA 10
2020s 1.28 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 1.44 GPIA 5

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 17 Chile 1.3 GPIA compare
  2. 18 Australia 1.29 GPIA compare
  3. 19 Norway 1.29 GPIA compare
  4. 21 Malta 1.27 GPIA compare
  5. 22 Hungary 1.25 GPIA compare
  6. 23 Germany 1.24 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More education data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Canada?
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Canada was 1.29 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 1.48 GPIA in 2016.
What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 1.14 GPIA in 2021.
How does Canada rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
Canada ranks 20th out of 47 countries with data for 2024.
Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/participation-rate-of-youth-and-adults-in-formal-and-non-formal-education-and-training-in-20/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
47 places, 817 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release