Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Estonia

Estonia: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 1.45 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.45 GPIA
Change on year
up 7.7%
World rank
7th
of 47 countries
All-time high
1.7 GPIA
in 2017
All-time low
1.31 GPIA
in 2014
Years of data
15
2008–2023

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Estonia, 2008–2023

00.511.52008201520232008: 1.3 GPIA2010: 1.5 GPIA2011: 1.4 GPIA2012: 1.5 GPIA2013: 1.6 GPIA2014: 1.3 GPIA2015: 1.5 GPIA2016: 1.6 GPIA2017: 1.7 GPIA2018: 1.6 GPIA2019: 1.5 GPIA2020: 1.6 GPIA2021: 1.5 GPIA2022: 1.3 GPIA2023: 1.4 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Estonia is 1.45 GPIA, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.7% on the previous year and down 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Estonia peaked at 1.7 GPIA in 2017 and was at its lowest, 1.31 GPIA, in 2014.

Estonia ranks 7th of 47 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Estonia, 2008 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2008 1.32 GPIA
2010 1.55 GPIA +17.0%
2011 1.4 GPIA -9.5%
2012 1.46 GPIA +4.0%
2013 1.57 GPIA +7.5%
2014 1.31 GPIA -16.4%
2015 1.52 GPIA +16.1%
2016 1.63 GPIA +7.4%
2017 1.7 GPIA +4.0%
2018 1.59 GPIA -6.5%
2019 1.51 GPIA -5.0%
2020 1.56 GPIA +3.4%
2021 1.55 GPIA -0.9%
2022 1.34 GPIA -13.2%
2023 1.45 GPIA +7.7%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 1.45 GPIA is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.21 GPIA, 1.2× the median. (28 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 1.45 GPIA is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.26 GPIA, 1.1× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.32 GPIA 1.32 GPIA 1.32 GPIA 1
2010s 1.52 GPIA 1.31 GPIA 1.7 GPIA 10
2020s 1.47 GPIA 1.34 GPIA 1.56 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 4 Latvia 1.51 GPIA compare
  2. 5 Paraguay 1.49 GPIA
  3. 6 Türkiye 1.46 GPIA compare
  4. 8 Korea 1.42 GPIA compare
  5. 9 Costa Rica 1.42 GPIA compare
  6. 10 Denmark 1.39 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More education data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Estonia?
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Estonia was 1.45 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 1.7 GPIA in 2017.
What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.31 GPIA in 2014.
How does Estonia rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
Estonia ranks 7th out of 47 countries with data for 2023.
Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/participation-rate-of-youth-and-adults-in-formal-and-non-formal-education-and-training-in-20/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
47 places, 817 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release