Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye
Türkiye: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 1.46 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
1.46 GPIA
Change on year
up 7.5%
World rank
6th
of 47 countries
All-time high
1.63 GPIA
in 2018
All-time low
1.28 GPIA
in 2021
Years of data
9
2015–2023
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye, 2015–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 1.46 GPIA for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.5% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye peaked at 1.63 GPIA in 2018 and was at its lowest, 1.28 GPIA, in 2021.
Türkiye ranks 6th of 47 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 1.54 GPIA | — |
| 2016 | 1.35 GPIA | -12.0% |
| 2017 | 1.56 GPIA | +15.1% |
| 2018 | 1.63 GPIA | +4.5% |
| 2019 | 1.53 GPIA | -5.8% |
| 2020 | 1.37 GPIA | -10.6% |
| 2021 | 1.28 GPIA | -6.8% |
| 2022 | 1.36 GPIA | +6.5% |
| 2023 | 1.46 GPIA | +7.5% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 1.46 GPIA is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.8219 GPIA, 1.8× the median. (12 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 1.46 GPIA is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.21 GPIA, 1.2× the median. (28 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 1.52 GPIA | 1.35 GPIA | 1.63 GPIA | 5 |
| 2020s | 1.37 GPIA | 1.28 GPIA | 1.46 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More education data for Türkiye
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 788,294 (2023)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 184,302 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 1.05 million (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 980,973 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 12.31 million (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 5.54 million (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.87 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0649 units per person (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye?
- Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye was 1.46 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 1.63 GPIA in 2018.
- What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.28 GPIA in 2021.
- How does Türkiye rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
- Türkiye ranks 6th out of 47 countries with data for 2023.
- Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 9 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release