Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Spain

Spain: Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from was 11.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
11.1%
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
70th
of 124 countries
All-time high
17.8%
in 2003
All-time low
11.1%
in 2023
Years of data
24
1999–2023

Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Spain, 1999–2023

051015201999201120231999: 14.5 %2000: 15.2 %2001: 16.8 %2002: 17.3 %2003: 17.8 %2004: 17.8 %2005: 17.4 %2006: 17.5 %2007: 17.8 %2008: 17.5 %2009: 17.5 %2010: 17.5 %2011: 17.3 %2012: 14.9 %2013: 16.8 %2014: 16.2 %2015: 16.4 %2016: 14.8 %2017: 14.2 %2018: 13.1 %2020: 12.1 %2021: 12.1 %2022: 11.5 %2023: 11.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Spain stood at 11.1%. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and down 34.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Spain peaked at 17.8% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 11.1%, in 2023.

That places Spain 70th out of 124 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction programmes, both sexes (%) in Spain, 1999 to 2023.
Year % Change
1999 14.5%
2000 15.2% +5.3%
2001 16.8% +10.0%
2002 17.3% +3.0%
2003 17.8% +3.2%
2004 17.8% -0.3%
2005 17.4% -1.9%
2006 17.5% +0.4%
2007 17.8% +1.6%
2008 17.5% -1.7%
2009 17.5% +0.1%
2010 17.5% +0.2%
2011 17.3% -1.5%
2012 14.9% -13.6%
2013 16.8% +12.8%
2014 16.2% -3.9%
2015 16.4% +1.0%
2016 14.8% -9.2%
2017 14.2% -4.4%
2018 13.1% -7.4%
2020 12.1% -8.0%
2021 12.1% -0.1%
2022 11.5% -5.1%
2023 11.1% -3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.5% 14.5% 14.5% 1
2000s 17.3% 15.2% 17.8% 10
2010s 15.7% 13.1% 17.5% 9
2020s 11.7% 11.1% 12.1% 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 67 Kyrgyzstan 11.4% compare
  2. 68 Estonia 11.3% compare
  3. 69 Poland 11.1% compare
  4. 71 Slovakia 11.0% compare
  5. 72 Latvia 10.8% compare
  6. 73 Canada 10.8% compare

See the full ranking of 124 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Spain?
Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Spain was 11.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 17.8% in 2003.
What is the lowest percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 11.1% in 2023.
How does Spain rank for percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from?
Spain ranks 70th out of 124 countries with data for 2023.
Is percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction programmes, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-graduates-from-tertiary-education-graduating-from-engineering-manufacturing-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction programmes, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
124 places, 1,848 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release