Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica
Costa Rica: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 9.5% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, 2002–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica is 9.5%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.
That represents a change of down 14.4% on the previous year and down 60.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica peaked at 38.2% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 9.5%, in 2023.
That places Costa Rica 21st out of 27 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 35.6% | — |
| 2003 | 34.4% | -3.4% |
| 2004 | 35.8% | +4.1% |
| 2005 | 38.2% | +6.7% |
| 2006 | 31.0% | -18.8% |
| 2007 | 32.4% | +4.5% |
| 2008 | 32.5% | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 32.2% | -0.9% |
| 2010 | 32.3% | +0.3% |
| 2011 | 30.4% | -5.9% |
| 2012 | 28.6% | -5.9% |
| 2013 | 23.9% | -16.4% |
| 2014 | 25.9% | +8.4% |
| 2015 | 22.8% | -12.0% |
| 2016 | 22.5% | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 19.7% | -12.4% |
| 2018 | 14.2% | -27.8% |
| 2019 | 19.4% | +36.3% |
| 2020 | 17.5% | -9.8% |
| 2021 | 14.7% | -16.0% |
| 2022 | 11.1% | -24.5% |
| 2023 | 9.5% | -14.4% |
Costa Rica compared with similar countries
- Costa Rica's 9.5% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 11.7%, 81% of the median. (16 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 34.0% | 31.0% | 38.2% | 8 |
| 2010s | 24.0% | 14.2% | 32.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 13.2% | 9.5% | 17.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Costa Rica
More education data for Costa Rica
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 37,015 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 14,772 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 62,694 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 61,047 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 464,490 (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 460,126 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -3.03 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0897 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica?
- Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica was 9.5% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
- The highest recorded value was 38.2% in 2005.
- What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
- The lowest recorded value was 9.5% in 2023.
- How does Costa Rica rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
- Costa Rica ranks 21st out of 27 countries with data for 2023.
- Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Costa Rica?
- Over the last ten years it is down 60.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, poorest quintile, male (household survey data) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release