Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini

Eswatini: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 19.0% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
19.0%
Change on year
down 43.3%
World rank
26th
of 183 countries
All-time high
50.1%
in 2009
All-time low
19.0%
in 2022
Years of data
13
1998–2022

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini, 1998–2022

02040601998201020221998: 38.9 %2009: 50.1 %2010: 48.1 %2011: 44.2 %2012: 44.3 %2013: 43.9 %2014: 42.7 %2015: 42.4 %2016: 39 %2017: 38.1 %2018: 36 %2019: 33.5 %2022: 19 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini is 19.0%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 13 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 43.3% on the previous year and down 57.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini peaked at 50.1% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 19.0%, in 2022.

That places Eswatini 26th out of 183 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, female (%) in Eswatini, 1998 to 2022.
Year % Change
1998 38.9%
2009 50.1% +28.6%
2010 48.1% -4.1%
2011 44.2% -7.9%
2012 44.3% +0.2%
2013 43.9% -1.0%
2014 42.7% -2.6%
2015 42.4% -0.7%
2016 39.0% -8.0%
2017 38.1% -2.3%
2018 36.0% -5.7%
2019 33.5% -7.1%
2022 19.0% -43.3%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 19.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 10.9%, 1.7× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 19.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 16.6%, 1.1× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 -43.3% 33.5% 19.0%
2009 +28.6% 38.9% 50.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 38.9% 38.9% 38.9% 1
2000s 50.1% 50.1% 50.1% 1
2010s 41.2% 33.5% 48.1% 10
2020s 19.0% 19.0% 19.0% 1

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 23 Lesotho 21.0% compare
  2. 24 Zimbabwe 20.7% compare
  3. 25 Nicaragua 19.7% compare
  4. 27 Namibia 16.6% compare
  5. 28 Sudan 15.7% compare
  6. 29 Timor-Leste 15.5% compare

See the full ranking of 397 places →

More education data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini?
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini was 19.0% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 50.1% in 2009.
What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 19.0% in 2022.
How does Eswatini rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
Eswatini ranks 26th out of 183 countries with data for 2022.
Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 57.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-pupils-enrolled-in-primary-education-who-are-at-least-2-years-over-age-for-6/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
397 places, 6,746 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release