Persistence to last grade of primary, total in India
India: Persistence to last grade of primary, total was 74.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Persistence to last grade of primary, total in India, 1973–2023
Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of cohort.
Analysis
India recorded 74.2% for persistence to last grade of primary, total in 2023.
The figure is down 25.5% on the previous year and down 9.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, persistence to last grade of primary, total in India peaked at 99.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 38.3%, in 1973.
That places India 132nd out of 179 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.
Persistence to last grade of primary, total in India, year by year
| Year | % of cohort | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1973 | 38.3% | — |
| 1986 | 52.7% | +37.7% |
| 1987 | 62.0% | +17.5% |
| 1994 | 58.6% | -5.4% |
| 1999 | 62.0% | +5.8% |
| 2000 | 59.0% | -4.9% |
| 2001 | 61.4% | +4.0% |
| 2013 | 81.8% | +33.3% |
| 2014 | 93.3% | +14.0% |
| 2015 | 90.2% | -3.3% |
| 2016 | 87.7% | -2.7% |
| 2019 | 98.5% | +12.3% |
| 2020 | 99.6% | +1.1% |
| 2023 | 74.2% | -25.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 38.3% | 38.3% | 38.3% | 1 |
| 1980s | 57.3% | 52.7% | 62.0% | 2 |
| 1990s | 60.3% | 58.6% | 62.0% | 2 |
| 2000s | 60.2% | 59.0% | 61.4% | 2 |
| 2010s | 90.3% | 81.8% | 98.5% | 5 |
| 2020s | 86.9% | 74.2% | 99.6% | 2 |
Countries ranked near India
More education data for India
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 7.31 million (2025)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 3.10 million (2025)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 19.37 million (2025)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 18.52 million (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 133.16 million (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 126.12 million (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -8.85 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0862 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is persistence to last grade of primary, total in India?
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total in India was 74.2% in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
- What is the highest persistence to last grade of primary, total recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 99.6% in 2020.
- What is the lowest persistence to last grade of primary, total recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 38.3% in 1973.
- How does India rank for persistence to last grade of primary, total?
- India ranks 132nd out of 179 countries with data for 2023.
- Is persistence to last grade of primary, total rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 14 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.