PISA: Mean performance on the reading scale by country
Average score of 15-year-old students on the PISA reading scale. The metric for the overall reading scale is based on a mean for participating OECD countries set at 500, with a standard deviation of 100. Data reflects country performance in the stated year according to PISA reports, but may not be comparable across...
What the numbers show
PISA: Mean performance on the reading scale is currently reported for 53 countries. The highest value is 525.12 in Macao; the lowest is 361.06 in Tunisia.
The median across all reporting countries is 478.7, and the mean is 467.12.
Over the past decade 27 countries rose and 26 fell. The largest increase was in Qatar (up 9.5%), and the largest decrease in Indonesia (down 7.7%).
PISA: Mean performance on the reading scale: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Macao | 525.12 | 2018 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 2 | Hong Kong | 524.28 | 2018 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 3 | Estonia | 523.02 | 2018 | up 4.4% | flat |
| 4 | Canada | 520.09 | 2018 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 5 | Finland | 520.08 | 2018 | down 2.9% | falling |
| 8 | South Korea | 514.05 | 2018 | down 4.7% | flat |
| 9 | Poland | 511.86 | 2018 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 10 | Sweden | 505.79 | 2018 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 11 | New Zealand | 505.73 | 2018 | down 2.9% | flat |
| 12 | United States | 505.35 | 2018 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 13 | United Kingdom | 503.93 | 2018 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 14 | Japan | 503.86 | 2018 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 15 | Australia | 502.63 | 2018 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 16 | Denmark | 501.13 | 2018 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 17 | Norway | 499.45 | 2018 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 18 | Germany | 498.28 | 2018 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 19 | Spain | 495.58 | 2015 | up 7.5% | flat |
| 20 | Slovenia | 495.35 | 2018 | up 2.5% | flat |
| 21 | Belgium | 492.86 | 2018 | down 2.6% | flat |
| 22 | France | 492.61 | 2018 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 23 | Portugal | 491.8 | 2018 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 24 | Czechia | 490.22 | 2018 | up 2.5% | flat |
| 25 | Netherlands | 484.78 | 2018 | down 4.6% | flat |
| 26 | Austria | 484.39 | 2018 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 27 | Switzerland | 483.93 | 2018 | down 3.3% | flat |
| 28 | Croatia | 478.99 | 2018 | up 0.7% | flat |
| 29 | Latvia | 478.7 | 2018 | down 1.1% | flat |
| 30 | Russia | 478.5 | 2018 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 31 | Italy | 476.29 | 2018 | down 2.0% | flat |
| 32 | Hungary | 475.99 | 2018 | down 3.7% | flat |
| 33 | Lithuania | 475.87 | 2018 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 34 | Iceland | 473.97 | 2018 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 35 | Israel | 470.42 | 2018 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 37 | Turkey | 465.63 | 2018 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 38 | Slovakia | 457.98 | 2018 | down 4.1% | flat |
| 39 | Greece | 457.41 | 2018 | down 5.3% | flat |
| 40 | Chile | 452.27 | 2018 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 41 | Serbia | 439.47 | 2018 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 42 | Romania | 427.7 | 2018 | up 0.8% | flat |
| 43 | Uruguay | 427.12 | 2018 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 44 | Montenegro | 421.06 | 2018 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 45 | Mexico | 420.47 | 2018 | down 1.1% | flat |
| 46 | Bulgaria | 419.84 | 2018 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 47 | Jordan | 419.06 | 2018 | up 3.5% | flat |
| 48 | Brazil | 412.87 | 2018 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 49 | Colombia | 412.3 | 2018 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 50 | Qatar | 407.09 | 2018 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 51 | Albania | 405.43 | 2018 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 52 | Argentina | 401.5 | 2018 | up 0.8% | flat |
| 53 | Peru | 400.51 | 2018 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 54 | Thailand | 392.89 | 2018 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 55 | Indonesia | 370.96 | 2018 | down 7.7% | flat |
| 56 | Tunisia | 361.06 | 2015 | down 5.1% | flat |
About this data
Average score of 15-year-old students on the PISA reading scale. The metric for the overall reading scale is based on a mean for participating OECD countries set at 500, with a standard deviation of 100. Data reflects country performance in the stated year according to PISA reports, but may not be comparable across years or countries. Consult the PISA website for more detailed information: http://www.oecd.org/pisa/