Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

SDG: Sub-saharan Africa: Population of compulsory school age, both sexes was 240.32 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
240.32 million
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
52nd
of 221 groups
All-time high
240.32 million
in 2024
All-time low
84.38 million
in 1997
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997–2024

050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M1997201020241997: 84.4M1998: 84.4M1999: 86.5M2000: 88.6M2001: 91.4M2002: 93.4M2003: 96.1M2004: 132.9M2005: 136.0M2006: 140.3M2007: 146.3M2008: 156.5M2009: 160.5M2010: 165.7M2011: 170.1M2012: 174.7M2013: 183.8M2014: 188.7M2015: 194.1M2016: 202.4M2017: 207.7M2018: 213.0M2019: 218.0M2020: 222.7M2021: 231.0M2022: 235.3M2023: 239.4M2024: 240.3M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2024, population of compulsory school age, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa stood at 240.32 million. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 27.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of compulsory school age, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa peaked at 240.32 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 84.38 million, in 1997.

That places SDG: Sub-saharan Africa 52nd out of 221 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number) in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1997 84.38 million
1998 84.38 million +0.0%
1999 86.46 million +2.5%
2000 88.63 million +2.5%
2001 91.35 million +3.1%
2002 93.41 million +2.2%
2003 96.07 million +2.9%
2004 132.87 million +38.3%
2005 135.98 million +2.3%
2006 140.29 million +3.2%
2007 146.28 million +4.3%
2008 156.49 million +7.0%
2009 160.45 million +2.5%
2010 165.74 million +3.3%
2011 170.10 million +2.6%
2012 174.66 million +2.7%
2013 183.79 million +5.2%
2014 188.72 million +2.7%
2015 194.07 million +2.8%
2016 202.35 million +4.3%
2017 207.73 million +2.7%
2018 213.00 million +2.5%
2019 218.00 million +2.3%
2020 222.71 million +2.2%
2021 230.98 million +3.7%
2022 235.30 million +1.9%
2023 239.35 million +1.7%
2024 240.32 million +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 85.07 million 84.38 million 86.46 million 3
2000s 124.18 million 88.63 million 160.45 million 10
2010s 191.82 million 165.74 million 218.00 million 10
2020s 233.73 million 222.71 million 240.32 million 5

Countries ranked near SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

  1. 49 Cameroon 4.74 million compare
  2. 50 Ecuador 4.63 million compare
  3. 51 Ukraine 4.58 million compare
  4. 52 Malawi 4.56 million compare
  5. 53 Myanmar 4.47 million compare
  6. 54 Canada 4.45 million compare
  7. 55 Somalia 4.39 million

See the full ranking of 418 places →

More education data for SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

All data for SDG: Sub-saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of compulsory school age, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa was 240.32 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 240.32 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 84.38 million in 1997.
How does SDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank for population of compulsory school age, both sexes?
SDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 52nd out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is population of compulsory school age, both sexes rising or falling in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this SDG: Sub-saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-compulsory-school-age-both-sexes-number-2/sdg-sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
418 places, 11,049 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release