Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Türkiye

Türkiye: Population of compulsory school age, both sexes was 15.80 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
15.80 million
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
16th
of 197 countries
All-time high
15.82 million
in 2024
All-time low
9.96 million
in 2000
Years of data
28
1998–2025

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Türkiye, 1998–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M1998201120251998: 10.6M1999: 10.5M2000: 10.0M2001: 10.0M2002: 10.0M2003: 10.0M2004: 10.1M2005: 10.1M2006: 10.1M2007: 10.2M2008: 10.4M2009: 10.3M2010: 10.3M2011: 10.2M2012: 15.3M2013: 15.2M2014: 15.3M2015: 15.3M2016: 15.2M2017: 15.2M2018: 15.1M2019: 15.1M2020: 15.2M2021: 15.3M2022: 15.5M2023: 15.8M2024: 15.8M2025: 15.8M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2025, population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Türkiye stood at 15.80 million.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and up 3.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Türkiye peaked at 15.82 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 9.96 million, in 2000.

That places Türkiye 16th out of 197 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number) in Türkiye, 1998 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1998 10.61 million
1999 10.51 million -0.9%
2000 9.96 million -5.3%
2001 9.97 million +0.1%
2002 10.00 million +0.3%
2003 10.04 million +0.4%
2004 10.08 million +0.4%
2005 10.13 million +0.5%
2006 10.15 million +0.2%
2007 10.20 million +0.6%
2008 10.40 million +1.9%
2009 10.31 million -0.8%
2010 10.25 million -0.6%
2011 10.21 million -0.4%
2012 15.27 million +49.5%
2013 15.21 million -0.4%
2014 15.26 million +0.4%
2015 15.29 million +0.2%
2016 15.24 million -0.3%
2017 15.19 million -0.3%
2018 15.12 million -0.5%
2019 15.14 million +0.2%
2020 15.18 million +0.3%
2021 15.30 million +0.7%
2022 15.50 million +1.4%
2023 15.80 million +1.9%
2024 15.82 million +0.1%
2025 15.80 million -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.56 million 10.51 million 10.61 million 2
2000s 10.12 million 9.96 million 10.40 million 10
2010s 14.22 million 10.21 million 15.29 million 10
2020s 15.57 million 15.18 million 15.82 million 6

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 13 Democratic Republic of Congo 19.24 million compare
  2. 14 Kenya 16.35 million compare
  3. 15 Viet Nam 16.33 million compare
  4. 17 Bangladesh 15.64 million compare
  5. 18 Iran, Islamic Republic of 13.23 million compare
  6. 19 Tanzania, United Republic of 12.66 million compare

See the full ranking of 418 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Türkiye?
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Türkiye was 15.80 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 15.82 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 9.96 million in 2000.
How does Türkiye rank for population of compulsory school age, both sexes?
Türkiye ranks 16th out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
Is population of compulsory school age, both sexes rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-compulsory-school-age-both-sexes-number-2/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
418 places, 11,049 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release