Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries

UNICEF: All Unicef Countries: Population of compulsory school age, both sexes was 1.10 billion in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.10 billion
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
6th
of 221 groups
All-time high
1.10 billion
in 2024
All-time low
627.31 million
in 1997
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries, 1997–2024

0250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B1997201020241997: 627.3M1998: 627.3M1999: 634.4M2000: 640.3M2001: 645.5M2002: 684.4M2003: 686.1M2004: 709.2M2005: 719.9M2006: 715.3M2007: 716.1M2008: 724.0M2009: 920.3M2010: 928.2M2011: 935.7M2012: 955.7M2013: 989.3M2014: 997.0M2015: 1.0B2016: 1.0B2017: 1.0B2018: 1.0B2019: 1.1B2020: 1.1B2021: 1.1B2022: 1.1B2023: 1.1B2024: 1.1B

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

UNICEF: All Unicef Countries recorded 1.10 billion for population of compulsory school age, both sexes in 2024. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 10.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of compulsory school age, both sexes in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries peaked at 1.10 billion in 2024 and was at its lowest, 627.31 million, in 1997.

That places UNICEF: All Unicef Countries 6th out of 221 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries, year by year

Annual values for Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number) in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries, 1997 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1997 627.31 million
1998 627.33 million +0.0%
1999 634.40 million +1.1%
2000 640.31 million +0.9%
2001 645.46 million +0.8%
2002 684.39 million +6.0%
2003 686.13 million +0.3%
2004 709.22 million +3.4%
2005 719.91 million +1.5%
2006 715.29 million -0.6%
2007 716.08 million +0.1%
2008 723.95 million +1.1%
2009 920.27 million +27.1%
2010 928.24 million +0.9%
2011 935.74 million +0.8%
2012 955.74 million +2.1%
2013 989.30 million +3.5%
2014 997.03 million +0.8%
2015 1.02 billion +2.4%
2016 1.03 billion +1.2%
2017 1.03 billion +0.1%
2018 1.05 billion +1.4%
2019 1.06 billion +1.1%
2020 1.07 billion +1.0%
2021 1.09 billion +1.4%
2022 1.10 billion +0.8%
2023 1.10 billion +0.7%
2024 1.10 billion +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 629.68 million 627.31 million 634.40 million 3
2000s 716.10 million 640.31 million 920.27 million 10
2010s 1.00 billion 928.24 million 1.06 billion 10
2020s 1.09 billion 1.07 billion 1.10 billion 5

Countries ranked near UNICEF: All Unicef Countries

  1. 3 Pakistan 71.68 million compare
  2. 4 Nigeria 55.43 million compare
  3. 5 United States of America 50.88 million compare
  4. 6 Indonesia 43.11 million compare
  5. 7 Brazil 40.92 million compare
  6. 8 Mexico 30.64 million compare
  7. 9 Philippines 29.94 million compare

See the full ranking of 418 places →

More education data for UNICEF: All Unicef Countries

All data for UNICEF: All Unicef Countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of compulsory school age, both sexes in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries?
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries was 1.10 billion in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries?
The highest recorded value was 1.10 billion in 2024.
What is the lowest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries?
The lowest recorded value was 627.31 million in 1997.
How does UNICEF: All Unicef Countries rank for population of compulsory school age, both sexes?
UNICEF: All Unicef Countries ranks 6th out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is population of compulsory school age, both sexes rising or falling in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this UNICEF: All Unicef Countries data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in UNICEF: All Unicef Countries. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-compulsory-school-age-both-sexes-number-2/unicef-all-unicef-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
418 places, 11,049 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release