Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Nigeria

Nigeria: Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre was 36.69 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
36.69 units per square kilometre
Change on year
up 9.7%
World rank
31st
of 206 countries
All-time high
36.69 units per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
3.86 units per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
47
1970–2023

Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Nigeria, 1970–2023

010203040197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 36.69 units per square kilometre for primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 47 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.7% on the previous year and up 27.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Nigeria peaked at 36.69 units per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3.86 units per square kilometre, in 1970.

That places Nigeria 31st out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 47 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Nigeria, 1970 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1970 3.86 units per square kilometre
1971 4.28 units per square kilometre +10.8%
1972 4.82 units per square kilometre +12.8%
1973 5.12 units per square kilometre +6.2%
1976 5.37 units per square kilometre +4.9%
1977 6.77 units per square kilometre +26.1%
1978 8.89 units per square kilometre +31.4%
1979 10.83 units per square kilometre +21.8%
1980 11.86 units per square kilometre +9.4%
1981 13.3 units per square kilometre +12.2%
1982 15.11 units per square kilometre +13.6%
1983 15.71 units per square kilometre +4.0%
1984 16.09 units per square kilometre +2.4%
1985 15.79 units per square kilometre -1.9%
1986 14.3 units per square kilometre -9.4%
1987 14.18 units per square kilometre -0.8%
1988 13.93 units per square kilometre -1.7%
1989 13.97 units per square kilometre +0.2%
1990 14.94 units per square kilometre +7.0%
1991 15.13 units per square kilometre +1.2%
1992 16.26 units per square kilometre +7.5%
1993 17.43 units per square kilometre +7.2%
1994 17.78 units per square kilometre +2.0%
1995 17.28 units per square kilometre -2.8%
1996 15.46 units per square kilometre -10.6%
1999 19.66 units per square kilometre +27.2%
2000 21.03 units per square kilometre +6.9%
2001 20.91 units per square kilometre -0.6%
2002 21.75 units per square kilometre +4.0%
2003 22.62 units per square kilometre +4.0%
2004 23.49 units per square kilometre +3.9%
2005 24.28 units per square kilometre +3.4%
2006 25.1 units per square kilometre +3.4%
2007 23.62 units per square kilometre -5.9%
2008 21.97 units per square kilometre -7.0%
2009 23.01 units per square kilometre +4.7%
2010 22.69 units per square kilometre -1.4%
2011 25.99 units per square kilometre +14.5%
2012 27.25 units per square kilometre +4.9%
2013 28.73 units per square kilometre +5.4%
2014 28.33 units per square kilometre -1.4%
2015 8.86 units per square kilometre -68.7%
2016 28.1 units per square kilometre +217.1%
2018 30.62 units per square kilometre +9.0%
2020 33.05 units per square kilometre +7.9%
2021 33.44 units per square kilometre +1.2%
2023 36.69 units per square kilometre +9.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.24 units per square kilometre 3.86 units per square kilometre 10.83 units per square kilometre 8
1980s 14.42 units per square kilometre 11.86 units per square kilometre 16.09 units per square kilometre 10
1990s 16.74 units per square kilometre 14.94 units per square kilometre 19.66 units per square kilometre 8
2000s 22.78 units per square kilometre 20.91 units per square kilometre 25.1 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 25.07 units per square kilometre 8.86 units per square kilometre 30.62 units per square kilometre 8
2020s 34.39 units per square kilometre 33.05 units per square kilometre 36.69 units per square kilometre 3

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 28 Barbados 40.02 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 29 American Samoa 39.42 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 30 Sao Tome and Principe 38.72 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 32 Netherlands 33.95 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 33 Marshall Islands 32.31 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 34 Pakistan 31.93 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Nigeria?
Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Nigeria was 36.69 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary education, pupils, per square kilometre recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 36.69 units per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils, per square kilometre recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 3.86 units per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Nigeria rank for primary education, pupils, per square kilometre?
Nigeria ranks 31st out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils, per square kilometre rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils-per-square-kilometre/nigeria/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary education, pupils divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Primary education, pupils ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
251 places, 10,846 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Primary education, pupils divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.