Primary education, pupils in Belgium

Belgium: Primary education, pupils was 814,388 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
814,388
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
91st
of 206 countries
All-time high
1.02 million
in 1971
All-time low
711,521
in 1992
Years of data
51
1971–2023

Primary education, pupils in Belgium, 1971–2023

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M197119972023

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary education, pupils in Belgium is 814,388, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 6.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Belgium peaked at 1.02 million in 1971 and was at its lowest, 711,521, in 1992.

Belgium ranks 91st of 206 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 51 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils in Belgium, 1971 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1971 1.02 million
1972 1.01 million -0.7%
1973 955,920 -5.8%
1974 968,689 +1.3%
1975 955,255 -1.4%
1976 941,941 -1.4%
1977 923,677 -1.9%
1978 902,627 -2.3%
1979 878,385 -2.7%
1980 861,746 -1.9%
1981 842,117 -2.3%
1982 821,059 -2.5%
1983 780,408 -5.0%
1984 758,663 -2.8%
1985 739,522 -2.5%
1986 730,288 -1.2%
1987 727,647 -0.4%
1988 728,718 +0.1%
1989 727,060 -0.2%
1990 722,811 -0.6%
1991 719,372 -0.5%
1992 711,521 -1.1%
1993 739,093 +3.9%
1994 736,782 -0.3%
1995 738,768 +0.3%
1996 742,796 +0.5%
1999 762,734 +2.7%
2000 773,742 +1.4%
2001 771,889 -0.2%
2002 767,787 -0.5%
2003 761,730 -0.8%
2004 747,111 -1.9%
2005 738,580 -1.1%
2006 732,808 -0.8%
2007 732,411 -0.1%
2008 733,052 +0.1%
2009 731,603 -0.2%
2010 731,761 +0.0%
2011 736,062 +0.6%
2012 744,331 +1.1%
2013 764,137 +2.7%
2014 773,568 +1.2%
2015 782,606 +1.2%
2016 797,390 +1.9%
2017 814,974 +2.2%
2018 821,236 +0.8%
2019 823,109 +0.2%
2020 823,725 +0.1%
2021 818,422 -0.6%
2022 815,494 -0.4%
2023 814,388 -0.1%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 814,388 is above the median for high income countries, which is 236,668, 3.4× the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 814,388 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 432,238, 1.9× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 951,423 878,385 1.02 million 9
1980s 771,723 727,060 861,746 10
1990s 734,235 711,521 762,734 8
2000s 749,071 731,603 773,742 10
2010s 778,917 731,761 823,109 10
2020s 818,007 814,388 823,725 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 88 Nicaragua 880,080 compare
  2. 89 Romania 873,154 compare
  3. 90 Sweden 859,847 compare
  4. 92 Central African Republic 813,767 compare
  5. 93 Libya 755,338 compare
  6. 94 Laos 739,554 compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Belgium?
Primary education, pupils in Belgium was 814,388 in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 1.02 million in 1971.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 711,521 in 1992.
How does Belgium rank for primary education, pupils?
Belgium ranks 91st out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.