Primary education, pupils in Sweden

Sweden: Primary education, pupils was 859,847 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
859,847
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
90th
of 206 countries
All-time high
893,495
in 2018
All-time low
573,416
in 2009
Years of data
54
1971–2024

Primary education, pupils in Sweden, 1971–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k197119972024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary education, pupils in Sweden is 859,847, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 13.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Sweden peaked at 893,495 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 573,416, in 2009.

Sweden ranks 90th of 206 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils in Sweden, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils in Sweden, 1971 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1971 615,331
1972 636,219 +3.4%
1973 653,055 +2.6%
1974 671,651 +2.8%
1975 688,806 +2.6%
1976 698,677 +1.4%
1977 698,017 -0.1%
1978 689,839 -1.2%
1979 686,811 -0.4%
1980 677,349 -1.4%
1981 666,679 -1.6%
1982 662,581 -0.6%
1983 658,127 -0.7%
1984 647,557 -1.6%
1985 630,505 -2.6%
1986 612,704 -2.8%
1987 600,122 -2.1%
1988 588,600 -1.9%
1989 580,200 -1.4%
1990 578,540 -0.3%
1991 578,359 -0.0%
1992 584,203 +1.0%
1993 614,551 +5.2%
1994 626,254 +1.9%
1995 643,768 +2.8%
1996 666,139 +3.5%
1997 690,630 +3.7%
1998 746,164 +8.0%
1999 763,028 +2.3%
2000 775,706 +1.7%
2001 786,027 +1.3%
2002 785,774 -0.0%
2003 774,888 -1.4%
2004 690,758 -10.9%
2005 658,461 -4.7%
2006 626,847 -4.8%
2007 601,120 -4.1%
2008 584,726 -2.7%
2009 573,416 -1.9%
2010 576,110 +0.5%
2011 578,486 +0.4%
2012 602,295 +4.1%
2013 733,412 +21.8%
2014 757,164 +3.2%
2015 791,893 +4.6%
2016 826,685 +4.4%
2017 861,086 +4.2%
2018 893,495 +3.8%
2019 888,850 -0.5%
2020 892,231 +0.4%
2021 880,822 -1.3%
2022 877,742 -0.3%
2023 867,281 -1.2%
2024 859,847 -0.9%

Sweden compared with similar countries

  • Sweden's 859,847 is above the median for high income countries, which is 236,668, 3.6× the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Sweden's 859,847 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 432,238, 2.0× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 670,934 615,331 698,677 9
1980s 632,442 580,200 677,349 10
1990s 649,164 578,359 763,028 10
2000s 685,772 573,416 786,027 10
2010s 750,948 576,110 893,495 10
2020s 875,585 859,847 892,231 5

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 87 Congo 880,625 compare
  2. 88 Nicaragua 880,080 compare
  3. 89 Romania 873,154 compare
  4. 91 Belgium 814,388 compare
  5. 92 Central African Republic 813,767 compare
  6. 93 Libya 755,338 compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Sweden?
Primary education, pupils in Sweden was 859,847 in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 893,495 in 2018.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 573,416 in 2009.
How does Sweden rank for primary education, pupils?
Sweden ranks 90th out of 206 countries with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils in Sweden. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils/sweden/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.