Primary education, pupils in Cameroon

Cameroon: Primary education, pupils was 5.29 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.29 million
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
29th
of 206 countries
All-time high
5.29 million
in 2024
All-time low
923,234
in 1971
Years of data
51
1971–2024

Primary education, pupils in Cameroon, 1971–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M197119972024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary education, pupils in Cameroon is 5.29 million, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 51 years on record.

The figure is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 27.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Cameroon peaked at 5.29 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 923,234, in 1971.

That places Cameroon 29th out of 206 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary education, pupils in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils in Cameroon, 1971 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1971 923,234 —
1972 930,131 +0.7%
1973 967,561 +4.0%
1974 1.01 million +4.8%
1975 1.07 million +5.9%
1976 1.12 million +4.6%
1977 1.15 million +2.1%
1978 1.20 million +4.9%
1979 1.25 million +4.3%
1980 1.30 million +3.9%
1981 1.38 million +5.9%
1982 1.44 million +4.7%
1983 1.54 million +6.4%
1984 1.56 million +1.8%
1985 1.63 million +4.5%
1986 1.71 million +4.3%
1987 1.80 million +5.3%
1988 1.88 million +4.5%
1989 1.88 million +0.4%
1990 1.95 million +3.4%
1991 1.96 million +0.9%
1992 1.92 million -2.5%
1994 1.89 million -1.2%
1995 1.90 million +0.2%
1996 1.79 million -5.8%
1997 1.92 million +7.5%
1998 2.02 million +5.3%
1999 2.13 million +5.4%
2000 2.24 million +4.8%
2001 2.69 million +20.2%
2002 2.74 million +2.0%
2003 2.80 million +2.1%
2004 2.98 million +6.4%
2005 2.98 million -0.0%
2006 3.00 million +0.7%
2007 3.12 million +4.1%
2008 3.20 million +2.6%
2009 3.35 million +4.7%
2010 3.51 million +4.8%
2011 3.59 million +2.1%
2012 3.85 million +7.3%
2014 4.14 million +7.6%
2015 4.37 million +5.5%
2016 4.48 million +2.5%
2017 4.37 million -2.5%
2018 4.20 million -3.9%
2019 4.40 million +4.7%
2021 4.73 million +7.5%
2022 4.94 million +4.5%
2023 5.16 million +4.3%
2024 5.29 million +2.6%

Cameroon compared with similar countries

  • Cameroon's 5.29 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.66 million, 3.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Cameroon's 5.29 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.40 million, 2.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.07 million 923,234 1.25 million 9
1980s 1.61 million 1.30 million 1.88 million 10
1990s 1.94 million 1.79 million 2.13 million 9
2000s 2.91 million 2.24 million 3.35 million 10
2010s 4.10 million 3.51 million 4.48 million 9
2020s 5.03 million 4.73 million 5.29 million 4

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 26 Myanmar 5.30 million compare
  2. 27 Algeria 5.30 million compare
  3. 28 Madagascar 5.29 million compare
  4. 30 Sudan 5.23 million compare
  5. 31 Ghana 4.98 million compare
  6. 32 United Kingdom 4.86 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Cameroon?
Primary education, pupils in Cameroon was 5.29 million in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 5.29 million in 2024.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 923,234 in 1971.
How does Cameroon rank for primary education, pupils?
Cameroon ranks 29th out of 206 countries with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.