Primary education, pupils in Madagascar

Madagascar: Primary education, pupils was 5.29 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.29 million
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
28th
of 206 countries
All-time high
5.35 million
in 2021
All-time low
938,015
in 1971
Years of data
51
1971–2024

Primary education, pupils in Madagascar, 1971–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M197119972024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 5.29 million for primary education, pupils in 2024.

The figure is up 3.5% on the previous year and up 14.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Madagascar peaked at 5.35 million in 2021 and was at its lowest, 938,015, in 1971.

That places Madagascar 28th out of 206 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.17 million 938,015 1.45 million 9
1980s 1.63 million 1.49 million 1.73 million 8
1990s 1.63 million 1.49 million 2.01 million 9
2000s 3.26 million 2.21 million 4.32 million 10
2010s 4.61 million 4.24 million 5.00 million 10
2020s 5.13 million 4.77 million 5.35 million 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 25 Angola 5.38 million compare
  2. 26 Myanmar 5.30 million compare
  3. 27 Algeria 5.30 million compare
  4. 29 Cameroon 5.29 million compare
  5. 30 Sudan 5.23 million compare
  6. 31 Ghana 4.98 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Madagascar?
Primary education, pupils in Madagascar was 5.29 million in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 5.35 million in 2021.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 938,015 in 1971.
How does Madagascar rank for primary education, pupils?
Madagascar ranks 28th out of 206 countries with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 51 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.