Primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea: Primary education, pupils was 1.65 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.65 million
Change on year
up 10.3%
World rank
72nd
of 206 countries
All-time high
1.65 million
in 2023
All-time low
191,083
in 1970
Years of data
44
1970–2023

Primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea, 1970–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1970199620231970: 191.1k1971: 195.9k1972: 204.2k1973: 218.2k1974: 229.5k1975: 238.3k1976: 250.7k1977: 254.0k1978: 263.2k1979: 277.9k1980: 299.8k1981: 300.5k1982: 313.8k1984: 349.9k1986: 373.8k1987: 384.4k1988: 397.5k1989: 417.8k1990: 415.2k1991: 422.3k1992: 443.6k1993: 478.0k1994: 505.2k1995: 516.8k1996: 526.0k1997: 538.7k1998: 580.6k2000: 559.8k2001: 520.8k2002: 514.7k2003: 496.6k2004: 508.3k2005: 531.8k2006: 532.2k2008: 600.6k2012: 1.1M2014: 1.2M2016: 1.3M2018: 1.4M2019: 1.4M2020: 1.3M2021: 1.4M2022: 1.5M2023: 1.7M

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea is 1.65 million, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.3% on the previous year and up 46.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea peaked at 1.65 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 191,083, in 1970.

That places Papua New Guinea 72nd out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea, 1970 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1970 191,083
1971 195,859 +2.5%
1972 204,218 +4.3%
1973 218,167 +6.8%
1974 229,527 +5.2%
1975 238,267 +3.8%
1976 250,715 +5.2%
1977 253,987 +1.3%
1978 263,171 +3.6%
1979 277,854 +5.6%
1980 299,823 +7.9%
1981 300,536 +0.2%
1982 313,790 +4.4%
1984 349,889 +11.5%
1986 373,759 +6.8%
1987 384,367 +2.8%
1988 397,463 +3.4%
1989 417,818 +5.1%
1990 415,195 -0.6%
1991 422,348 +1.7%
1992 443,552 +5.0%
1993 478,040 +7.8%
1994 505,153 +5.7%
1995 516,797 +2.3%
1996 525,962 +1.8%
1997 538,730 +2.4%
1998 580,623 +7.8%
2000 559,817 -3.6%
2001 520,846 -7.0%
2002 514,735 -1.2%
2003 496,616 -3.5%
2004 508,333 +2.4%
2005 531,759 +4.6%
2006 532,250 +0.1%
2008 600,557 +12.8%
2012 1.13 million +88.5%
2014 1.19 million +5.5%
2016 1.28 million +6.8%
2018 1.39 million +9.3%
2019 1.36 million -2.6%
2020 1.34 million -1.4%
2021 1.36 million +1.4%
2022 1.50 million +10.5%
2023 1.65 million +10.3%

Papua New Guinea compared with similar countries

  • Papua New Guinea's 1.65 million is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.66 million, 100% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Papua New Guinea's 1.65 million is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 227,656, 7.3× the median. (35 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2012 +88.5% 600,557 1.13 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 232,285 191,083 277,854 10
1980s 354,681 299,823 417,818 8
1990s 491,822 415,195 580,623 9
2000s 533,114 496,616 600,557 8
2010s 1.27 million 1.13 million 1.39 million 5
2020s 1.46 million 1.34 million 1.65 million 4

Countries ranked near Papua New Guinea

  1. 69 Sierra Leone 2.07 million compare
  2. 70 Ecuador 1.72 million compare
  3. 71 Togo 1.66 million compare
  4. 73 Poland 1.60 million compare
  5. 74 Kazakhstan 1.58 million compare
  6. 75 Sri Lanka 1.58 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Papua New Guinea

All data for Papua New Guinea →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea?
Primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea was 1.65 million in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Papua New Guinea?
The highest recorded value was 1.65 million in 2023.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Papua New Guinea?
The lowest recorded value was 191,083 in 1970.
How does Papua New Guinea rank for primary education, pupils?
Papua New Guinea ranks 72nd out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Papua New Guinea?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Papua New Guinea data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils in Papua New Guinea. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils/papua-new-guinea/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.