Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Türkiye

Türkiye: Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education was 0.9916 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.9916 GPIA
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
31st
of 184 countries
All-time high
1.22 GPIA
in 2014
All-time low
0.9916 GPIA
in 2023
Years of data
11
2013–2023

Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Türkiye, 2013–2023

00.250.50.7511.22013201820232013: 1.2 GPIA2014: 1.2 GPIA2015: 1.1 GPIA2016: 1.1 GPIA2017: 1 GPIA2018: 0.994 GPIA2019: 0.997 GPIA2020: 1 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA2022: 1.1 GPIA2023: 0.992 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Türkiye is 0.9916 GPIA, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 11 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 15.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Türkiye peaked at 1.22 GPIA in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.9916 GPIA, in 2023.

Türkiye ranks 31st of 184 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Türkiye, 2013 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2013 1.17 GPIA
2014 1.22 GPIA +4.2%
2015 1.11 GPIA -8.7%
2016 1.09 GPIA -2.1%
2017 1.01 GPIA -7.0%
2018 0.9942 GPIA -1.8%
2019 0.9971 GPIA +0.3%
2020 1.02 GPIA +2.1%
2021 1.05 GPIA +2.9%
2022 1.05 GPIA +0.7%
2023 0.9916 GPIA -5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.08 GPIA 0.9942 GPIA 1.22 GPIA 7
2020s 1.03 GPIA 0.9916 GPIA 1.05 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 28 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1 GPIA compare
  2. 29 Belarus 0.9986 GPIA compare
  3. 30 Burkina Faso 0.996 GPIA compare
  4. 32 Papua New Guinea 0.986 GPIA compare
  5. 33 Armenia 0.9811 GPIA compare
  6. 34 Niger 0.976 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 398 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Türkiye?
Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Türkiye was 0.9916 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 1.22 GPIA in 2014.
What is the lowest proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9916 GPIA in 2023.
How does Türkiye rank for proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education?
Türkiye ranks 31st out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-pupils-enrolled-in-lower-secondary-general-education-who-are-at-least-2/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
398 places, 6,566 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release