Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary was 19.59 in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
19.59
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
17th
of 43 groups
All-time high
22.59
in 1982
All-time low
14.5
in 2000
Years of data
42
1977–2018

Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income, 1977–2018

05101520251977199720181977: 21.31978: 20.91979: 211980: 21.21981: 22.41982: 22.61983: 22.21984: 22.41985: 21.91986: 21.71987: 21.31988: 21.31989: 21.91990: 21.41991: 21.21992: 20.81993: 20.31994: 20.31995: 20.31996: 19.91997: 19.41998: 19.21999: 172000: 14.52001: 15.82002: 15.52003: 15.62004: 15.32005: 15.12006: 15.72007: 15.82008: 15.92009: 16.92010: 17.32011: 18.22012: 19.22013: 19.62014: 18.62015: 19.32016: 19.92017: 19.62018: 19.6

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

In 2018, pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income stood at 19.59.

The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 23.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income peaked at 22.59 in 1982 and was at its lowest, 14.5, in 2000.

Lower middle income ranks 17th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 42 years of available data.

Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income, 1977 to 2018.
Year Value Change
1977 21.3 —
1978 20.88 -2.0%
1979 20.96 +0.4%
1980 21.22 +1.2%
1981 22.37 +5.4%
1982 22.59 +1.0%
1983 22.25 -1.5%
1984 22.44 +0.9%
1985 21.94 -2.2%
1986 21.66 -1.2%
1987 21.31 -1.6%
1988 21.28 -0.1%
1989 21.95 +3.1%
1990 21.43 -2.4%
1991 21.25 -0.8%
1992 20.78 -2.2%
1993 20.33 -2.1%
1994 20.35 +0.1%
1995 20.29 -0.3%
1996 19.89 -2.0%
1997 19.4 -2.5%
1998 19.2 -1.0%
1999 17.02 -11.4%
2000 14.5 -14.8%
2001 15.79 +8.9%
2002 15.52 -1.7%
2003 15.6 +0.5%
2004 15.33 -1.8%
2005 15.09 -1.6%
2006 15.65 +3.8%
2007 15.79 +0.9%
2008 15.89 +0.6%
2009 16.91 +6.4%
2010 17.27 +2.1%
2011 18.2 +5.4%
2012 19.23 +5.7%
2013 19.64 +2.1%
2014 18.61 -5.3%
2015 19.26 +3.5%
2016 19.86 +3.1%
2017 19.65 -1.1%
2018 19.59 -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21.05 20.88 21.3 3
1980s 21.9 21.22 22.59 10
1990s 19.99 17.02 21.43 10
2000s 15.61 14.5 16.91 10
2010s 19.03 17.27 19.86 9

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 14 Chad 31.93 compare
  2. 15 East Timor 31.8 compare
  3. 16 Bolivia 31.01 compare
  4. 17 Israel 30.02 compare
  5. 18 Ghana 29.95 compare
  6. 19 Senegal 29.8 compare
  7. 20 South Africa 29.64 compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More education data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income?
Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income was 19.59 in 2018, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 22.59 in 1982.
What is the lowest pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 14.5 in 2000.
How does Lower middle income rank for pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary?
Lower middle income ranks 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2018.
Is pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/pupil-teacher-ratio-preprimary/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
225 places, 6,028 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Preprimary school pupil-teacher ratio is the average number of pupils per teacher in preprimary school.