Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in India

India: Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes was 1.17 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.17 million
Change on year
up 39.1%
World rank
2nd
of 201 countries
All-time high
5.27 million
in 1971
All-time low
104,843
in 2022
Years of data
26
1971–2025

Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in India, 1971–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M1971199820251971: 5.3M1974: 4.5M1987: 1.0M1988: 1.1M1995: 1.1M1999: 1.2M2000: 1.2M2001: 1.1M2002: 1.1M2003: 1.2M2004: 1.1M2007: 1.2M2008: 1.2M2009: 1.6M2010: 1.6M2011: 2.6M2013: 1.1M2014: 593.1k2015: 304.1k2016: 212.1k2017: 227.2k2021: 128.9k2022: 104.8k2023: 392.6k2024: 840.8k2025: 1.2M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2025, repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in India stood at 1.17 million.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 39.1% on the previous year and up 284.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in India peaked at 5.27 million in 1971 and was at its lowest, 104,843, in 2022.

India ranks 2nd of 201 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in India, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (number) in India, 1971 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1971 5.27 million
1974 4.48 million -14.9%
1987 1.03 million -76.9%
1988 1.08 million +4.2%
1995 1.08 million +0.3%
1999 1.22 million +13.3%
2000 1.23 million +0.6%
2001 1.11 million -10.0%
2002 1.08 million -2.7%
2003 1.17 million +8.3%
2004 1.13 million -3.5%
2007 1.22 million +8.6%
2008 1.21 million -1.2%
2009 1.56 million +28.8%
2010 1.63 million +4.8%
2011 2.64 million +61.6%
2013 1.07 million -59.5%
2014 593,097 -44.5%
2015 304,088 -48.7%
2016 212,094 -30.3%
2017 227,166 +7.1%
2021 128,911 -43.3%
2022 104,843 -18.7%
2023 392,579 +274.4%
2024 840,823 +114.2%
2025 1.17 million +39.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.88 million 4.48 million 5.27 million 2
1980s 1.06 million 1.03 million 1.08 million 2
1990s 1.15 million 1.08 million 1.22 million 2
2000s 1.21 million 1.08 million 1.56 million 8
2010s 953,544 212,094 2.64 million 7
2020s 527,269 104,843 1.17 million 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Anguilla 6 compare
  2. 1 Brazil 1.52 million compare
  3. 2 Cook Islands 0 compare
  4. 2 Montserrat 0 compare
  5. 3 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 475,618 compare
  6. 4 Madagascar 418,637 compare
  7. 5 Malawi 383,351 compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in India?
Repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in India was 1.17 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 5.27 million in 1971.
What is the lowest repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 104,843 in 2022.
How does India rank for repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes?
India ranks 2nd out of 201 countries with data for 2025.
Is repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 284.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-grade-1-of-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
204 places, 5,876 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release