Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in UIS: North America and Western Europe

UIS: North America and Western Europe: Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps was 612,191 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
612,191
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
146th
of 220 groups
All-time high
1.28 million
in 1980
All-time low
497,955
in 2004
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in UIS: North America and Western Europe, 1980–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1980200220241980: 1.3M1981: 1.2M1982: 1.2M1983: 1.2M1984: 1.1M1985: 1.0M1986: 988.9k1987: 991.5k1988: 912.0k1989: 832.5k1990: 753.0k1991: 723.0k1992: 665.2k1993: 650.3k1994: 599.8k1995: 578.1k1996: 572.5k1997: 556.4k1998: 547.2k1999: 529.5k2000: 513.5k2001: 510.2k2002: 503.7k2003: 501.8k2004: 498.0k2005: 516.6k2006: 519.6k2007: 529.5k2008: 557.4k2009: 547.3k2010: 558.1k2011: 569.6k2012: 574.4k2013: 587.3k2014: 594.5k2015: 606.2k2016: 644.7k2017: 643.7k2018: 625.0k2019: 657.2k2020: 621.7k2021: 571.3k2022: 644.2k2023: 613.5k2024: 612.2k

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in UIS: North America and Western Europe is 612,191, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in UIS: North America and Western Europe peaked at 1.28 million in 1980 and was at its lowest, 497,955, in 2004.

That places UIS: North America and Western Europe 146th out of 220 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in UIS: North America and Western Europe, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled in UIS: North America and Western Europe, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 1.28 million
1981 1.23 million -4.3%
1982 1.21 million -1.1%
1983 1.15 million -4.7%
1984 1.06 million -7.8%
1985 1.03 million -3.3%
1986 988,875 -3.9%
1987 991,451 +0.3%
1988 911,954 -8.0%
1989 832,457 -8.7%
1990 752,960 -9.5%
1991 723,030 -4.0%
1992 665,184 -8.0%
1993 650,267 -2.2%
1994 599,842 -7.8%
1995 578,115 -3.6%
1996 572,483 -1.0%
1997 556,392 -2.8%
1998 547,218 -1.6%
1999 529,467 -3.2%
2000 513,476 -3.0%
2001 510,202 -0.6%
2002 503,669 -1.3%
2003 501,824 -0.4%
2004 497,955 -0.8%
2005 516,558 +3.7%
2006 519,573 +0.6%
2007 529,480 +1.9%
2008 557,390 +5.3%
2009 547,277 -1.8%
2010 558,057 +2.0%
2011 569,558 +2.1%
2012 574,372 +0.8%
2013 587,284 +2.2%
2014 594,491 +1.2%
2015 606,168 +2.0%
2016 644,669 +6.4%
2017 643,698 -0.2%
2018 625,011 -2.9%
2019 657,228 +5.2%
2020 621,726 -5.4%
2021 571,325 -8.1%
2022 644,220 +12.8%
2023 613,450 -4.8%
2024 612,191 -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.07 million 832,457 1.28 million 10
1990s 617,496 529,467 752,960 10
2000s 519,740 497,955 557,390 10
2010s 606,054 558,057 657,228 10
2020s 612,582 571,325 644,220 5

Countries ranked near UIS: North America and Western Europe

  1. 143 Guyana 536 compare
  2. 144 Serbia 530 compare
  3. 145 Aruba 493 compare
  4. 146 Belarus 398 compare
  5. 147 Samoa 397 compare
  6. 148 Saint Lucia 390 compare
  7. 149 Lithuania 337 compare

See the full ranking of 425 places →

More education data for UIS: North America and Western Europe

All data for UIS: North America and Western Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in UIS: North America and Western Europe?
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in UIS: North America and Western Europe was 612,191 in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps recorded in UIS: North America and Western Europe?
The highest recorded value was 1.28 million in 1980.
What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps recorded in UIS: North America and Western Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 497,955 in 2004.
How does UIS: North America and Western Europe rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps?
UIS: North America and Western Europe ranks 146th out of 220 groups with data for 2024.
Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps rising or falling in UIS: North America and Western Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this UIS: North America and Western Europe data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in UIS: North America and Western Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes-number-gaps-filled/uis-north-america-and-western-europe/

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How this figure is calculated

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number) with 748 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

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Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
425 places, 17,479 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number) with 748 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.