Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number) in Pre-demographic dividend
Pre-demographic dividend: Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number) was 5.72 million number in 2019. ▲ Rising
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female in Pre-demographic dividend, 1970–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.
Analysis
In 2019, repeaters in primary education, all grades, female in Pre-demographic dividend stood at 5.72 million number. That is the highest value across all 50 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 12.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, female in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 5.72 million number in 2019 and was at its lowest, 1.08 million number, in 1970.
That places Pre-demographic dividend 10th out of 44 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number) in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | number | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.08 million number | — |
| 1971 | 1.11 million number | +3.2% |
| 1972 | 1.17 million number | +5.0% |
| 1973 | 1.25 million number | +6.9% |
| 1974 | 1.34 million number | +6.7% |
| 1975 | 1.38 million number | +3.5% |
| 1976 | 1.48 million number | +6.8% |
| 1977 | 1.61 million number | +9.2% |
| 1978 | 1.66 million number | +2.9% |
| 1979 | 1.89 million number | +13.9% |
| 1980 | 2.10 million number | +11.3% |
| 1981 | 2.22 million number | +5.5% |
| 1982 | 2.38 million number | +7.1% |
| 1983 | 2.45 million number | +3.0% |
| 1984 | 2.46 million number | +0.4% |
| 1985 | 2.44 million number | -0.6% |
| 1986 | 2.54 million number | +4.1% |
| 1987 | 2.67 million number | +4.9% |
| 1988 | 2.74 million number | +2.7% |
| 1989 | 2.74 million number | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 2.68 million number | -2.1% |
| 1991 | 2.76 million number | +2.8% |
| 1992 | 2.59 million number | -5.9% |
| 1993 | 2.68 million number | +3.4% |
| 1994 | 2.92 million number | +9.1% |
| 1995 | 3.00 million number | +2.8% |
| 1996 | 2.90 million number | -3.6% |
| 1997 | 3.09 million number | +6.8% |
| 1998 | 3.18 million number | +2.8% |
| 1999 | 3.24 million number | +2.0% |
| 2000 | 3.36 million number | +3.6% |
| 2001 | 3.59 million number | +6.8% |
| 2002 | 3.91 million number | +8.8% |
| 2003 | 4.28 million number | +9.6% |
| 2004 | 4.55 million number | +6.4% |
| 2005 | 4.40 million number | -3.4% |
| 2006 | 4.53 million number | +3.0% |
| 2007 | 4.79 million number | +5.8% |
| 2008 | 4.78 million number | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 5.08 million number | +6.3% |
| 2010 | 5.01 million number | -1.4% |
| 2011 | 5.00 million number | -0.1% |
| 2012 | 5.33 million number | +6.5% |
| 2013 | 5.44 million number | +2.0% |
| 2014 | 5.32 million number | -2.3% |
| 2015 | 5.26 million number | -1.1% |
| 2016 | 5.36 million number | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 5.51 million number | +2.8% |
| 2018 | 5.68 million number | +3.2% |
| 2019 | 5.72 million number | +0.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.40 million number | 1.08 million number | 1.89 million number | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.47 million number | 2.10 million number | 2.74 million number | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.90 million number | 2.59 million number | 3.24 million number | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.33 million number | 3.36 million number | 5.08 million number | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.36 million number | 5.00 million number | 5.72 million number | 10 |
Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend
More education data for Pre-demographic dividend
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 70.08 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.12 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1591 units per person (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 175.74 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 55.5% (2025)
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 4.66 million (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils, per capita 0.0634 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, female in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female in Pre-demographic dividend was 5.72 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, female recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 5.72 million number in 2019.
- What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, female recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.08 million number in 1970.
- How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, female?
- Pre-demographic dividend ranks 10th out of 44 groups with data for 2019.
- Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, female rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 50 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Number of female pupils enrolled in the same grade for a second (or further) year.