Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male (number) (primary) in India

India: Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male (number) (primary) was 1.70 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.70 million
Change on year
up 30.2%
World rank
2nd
of 199 countries
All-time high
7.33 million
in 1971
All-time low
251,644
in 2022
Years of data
24
1971–2025

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male in India, 1971–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1971199820251971: 7.3M1974: 6.8M1987: 2.0M1988: 2.2M1995: 2.2M1999: 2.5M2000: 2.7M2001: 2.3M2002: 2.3M2003: 2.4M2007: 2.6M2008: 2.6M2011: 3.6M2012: 1.9M2013: 1.5M2014: 874.1k2015: 507.7k2016: 353.9k2017: 369.5k2021: 325.3k2022: 251.6k2023: 816.9k2024: 1.3M2025: 1.7M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

India recorded 1.70 million for repeaters in primary education, all grades, male in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 30.2% on the previous year and up 234.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, male in India peaked at 7.33 million in 1971 and was at its lowest, 251,644, in 2022.

That places India 2nd out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male (number) (primary) in India, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male (number) in India, 1971 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1971 7.33 million —
1974 6.83 million -6.8%
1987 2.03 million -70.2%
1988 2.22 million +9.3%
1995 2.18 million -2.0%
1999 2.49 million +14.1%
2000 2.72 million +9.3%
2001 2.35 million -13.6%
2002 2.34 million -0.4%
2003 2.39 million +2.2%
2007 2.59 million +8.3%
2008 2.60 million +0.5%
2011 3.64 million +40.0%
2012 1.94 million -46.7%
2013 1.47 million -24.2%
2014 874,134 -40.5%
2015 507,737 -41.9%
2016 353,887 -30.3%
2017 369,495 +4.4%
2021 325,343 -11.9%
2022 251,644 -22.7%
2023 816,892 +224.6%
2024 1.30 million +59.6%
2025 1.70 million +30.2%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 1.70 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 24,669, 68.8× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 1.70 million is above the median for South Asia, which is 82,372, 20.6× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male (number) (primary) in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +224.6% 251,644 816,892

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 7.08 million 6.83 million 7.33 million 2
1980s 2.13 million 2.03 million 2.22 million 2
1990s 2.33 million 2.18 million 2.49 million 2
2000s 2.50 million 2.34 million 2.72 million 6
2010s 1.31 million 353,887 3.64 million 7
2020s 879,072 251,644 1.70 million 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Brazil 2.63 million compare
  2. 3 Democratic Republic of Congo 1.02 million compare
  3. 4 Malawi 630,677 compare
  4. 5 Madagascar 566,683 compare

See the full ranking of 419 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, male in India?
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male in India was 1.70 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, male recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 7.33 million in 1971.
What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, male recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 251,644 in 2022.
How does India rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, male?
India ranks 2nd out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, male rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 234.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-male-number-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
419 places, 15,622 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release