Repeaters, primary, total in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Repeaters, primary, total was 1.5% in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)
1.5%
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
28th
of 40 groups
All-time high
8.2%
in 1988
All-time low
1.5%
in 2015
Years of data
31
1988–2018

Repeaters, primary, total in Late-demographic dividend, 1988–2018

24681988200320181988: 8.2 % of total enrollment1989: 8 % of total enrollment1990: 7.5 % of total enrollment1991: 7 % of total enrollment1992: 6.4 % of total enrollment1993: 5.9 % of total enrollment1994: 5.5 % of total enrollment1995: 5.2 % of total enrollment1996: 4.8 % of total enrollment1997: 4.2 % of total enrollment1998: 4.3 % of total enrollment1999: 4 % of total enrollment2000: 3.8 % of total enrollment2001: 3.4 % of total enrollment2002: 3.4 % of total enrollment2003: 3.4 % of total enrollment2004: 3.2 % of total enrollment2005: 3.1 % of total enrollment2006: 2.8 % of total enrollment2007: 2.6 % of total enrollment2008: 2.4 % of total enrollment2009: 2.1 % of total enrollment2010: 1.9 % of total enrollment2011: 1.8 % of total enrollment2012: 1.6 % of total enrollment2013: 1.6 % of total enrollment2014: 1.6 % of total enrollment2015: 1.5 % of total enrollment2016: 1.5 % of total enrollment2017: 1.5 % of total enrollment2018: 1.5 % of total enrollment

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of total enrollment.

Analysis

Late-demographic dividend recorded 1.5% for repeaters, primary, total in 2018.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 36.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters, primary, total in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 8.2% in 1988 and was at its lowest, 1.5%, in 2015.

That places Late-demographic dividend 28th out of 40 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repeaters, primary, total in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) in Late-demographic dividend, 1988 to 2018.
Year % of total enrollment Change
1988 8.2%
1989 8.0% -1.4%
1990 7.5% -7.4%
1991 7.0% -5.4%
1992 6.4% -9.4%
1993 5.9% -7.3%
1994 5.5% -7.1%
1995 5.2% -5.3%
1996 4.8% -7.9%
1997 4.2% -11.9%
1998 4.3% +1.5%
1999 4.0% -6.6%
2000 3.8% -4.2%
2001 3.4% -12.4%
2002 3.4% +0.6%
2003 3.4% +1.3%
2004 3.2% -7.0%
2005 3.1% -3.7%
2006 2.8% -7.7%
2007 2.6% -8.4%
2008 2.4% -9.0%
2009 2.1% -9.0%
2010 1.9% -9.5%
2011 1.8% -8.2%
2012 1.6% -7.9%
2013 1.6% -0.1%
2014 1.6% -2.4%
2015 1.5% -8.6%
2016 1.5% +2.4%
2017 1.5% +0.0%
2018 1.5% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 8.1% 8.0% 8.2% 2
1990s 5.5% 4.0% 7.5% 10
2000s 3.0% 2.1% 3.8% 10
2010s 1.6% 1.5% 1.9% 9

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 25 Guinea 11.6% compare
  2. 26 Tunisia 11.2% compare
  3. 27 Côte d'Ivoire 11.0% compare
  4. 28 Angola 10.3% compare
  5. 29 Morocco 10.1% compare
  6. 30 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 9.9% compare
  7. 31 Libya 9.6%

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More education data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters, primary, total in Late-demographic dividend?
Repeaters, primary, total in Late-demographic dividend was 1.5% in 2018, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest repeaters, primary, total recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 8.2% in 1988.
What is the lowest repeaters, primary, total recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 1.5% in 2015.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for repeaters, primary, total?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 28th out of 40 groups with data for 2018.
Is repeaters, primary, total rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters, primary, total in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-primary-total-percent-of-total-enrollment/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
Unit
% of total enrollment
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
231 places, 6,836 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school.