Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa

South Africa: Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes was 11.6% in 2017. ▲ Rising

Latest (2017)
11.6%
Change on year
down 16.2%
World rank
23rd
of 188 countries
All-time high
16.5%
in 2013
All-time low
6.4%
in 2004
Years of data
15
1990–2017

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa, 1990–2017

0510151990200320171990: 15.8 %1998: 13.1 %1999: 8.4 %2000: 10.2 %2001: 10.3 %2002: 7 %2003: 10.2 %2004: 6.4 %2008: 16.1 %2009: 14.7 %2012: 15.6 %2013: 16.5 %2014: 13.3 %2015: 13.8 %2017: 11.6 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2017, repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa stood at 11.6%.

That represents a change of down 16.2% on the previous year and down 28.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa peaked at 16.5% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 6.4%, in 2004.

South Africa ranks 23rd of 188 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (%) in South Africa, 1990 to 2017.
Year % Change
1990 15.8%
1998 13.1% -17.5%
1999 8.4% -36.0%
2000 10.2% +22.5%
2001 10.3% +0.2%
2002 7.0% -32.1%
2003 10.2% +45.9%
2004 6.4% -37.0%
2008 16.1% +151.8%
2009 14.7% -8.9%
2012 15.6% +6.1%
2013 16.5% +5.7%
2014 13.3% -19.5%
2015 13.8% +4.0%
2017 11.6% -16.2%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 11.6% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.9%, 13.2× the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 11.6% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7.8%, 1.5× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2008 +151.8% 6.4% 16.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.4% 8.4% 15.8% 3
2000s 10.7% 6.4% 16.1% 7
2010s 14.1% 11.6% 16.5% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 20 Cameroon 15.0% compare
  2. 21 Aruba 14.7% compare
  3. 22 Nepal 13.0% compare
  4. 24 Iraq 10.9% compare
  5. 25 Mali 10.9% compare
  6. 26 Cambodia 10.7% compare

See the full ranking of 188 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa?
Repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa was 11.6% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 16.5% in 2013.
What is the lowest repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 6.4% in 2004.
How does South Africa rank for repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes?
South Africa ranks 23rd out of 188 countries with data for 2017.
Is repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-grade-1-of-primary-education-both-sexes-percent/south-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-grade-1-of-primary-education-both-sexes-percent/south-africa/">Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in South Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
188 places, 4,401 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Number of repeaters in a given grade in a given school year, expressed as a percentage of enrolment in that grade the previous school year. Divide the number of repeaters in a given grade in school year t+1 by the number of pupils from the same cohort enrolled in the same grade in the previous school year t.