Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, male (%) by country
February 2026 Data Release
Countries reporting
186
Highest
49.1%
Gabon
Lowest
0.0%
Montserrat
Median
1.8%
Years covered
55
1970–2024
Data points
4,487
What the numbers show
Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, male (%) is currently reported for 186 countries. The highest value is 49.1% in Gabon; the lowest is 0.0% in Montserrat.
The median across all reporting countries is 1.8%, and the mean is 5.4%.
Over the past decade 48 countries rose and 110 fell. The largest increase was in Bulgaria (up 839.2%), and the largest decrease in Cayman Islands (down 100.0%).
Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, male: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gabon | 49.1% | 2002 | up 8.2% | falling |
| 2 | Guinea-Bissau | 43.6% | 1987 | up 23.3% | rising |
| 3 | Rwanda | 36.5% | 2023 | up 39.5% | rising |
| 4 | Malawi | 35.8% | 2023 | up 41.6% | rising |
| 5 | Burundi | 34.0% | 2019 | down 6.2% | rising |
| 6 | Brazil | 27.1% | 2003 | — | rising |
| 7 | Madagascar | 26.1% | 2023 | up 6.7% | falling |
| 8 | Equatorial Guinea | 24.8% | 2011 | down 18.9% | falling |
| 9 | Congo | 24.1% | 2011 | down 13.2% | falling |
| 10 | Central African Republic | 23.3% | 2011 | down 28.2% | falling |
| 11 | Namibia | 21.2% | 2023 | down 3.1% | falling |
| 12 | Nicaragua | 21.1% | 2007 | up 129.0% | falling |
| 13 | Guatemala | 20.3% | 2023 | down 1.7% | falling |
| 14 | New Caledonia | 19.5% | 1989 | down 7.1% | rising |
| 15 | Comoros | 19.0% | 2017 | down 27.9% | falling |
| 16 | Suriname | 18.3% | 2020 | down 11.8% | falling |
| 17 | Chad | 16.3% | 2021 | down 37.6% | falling |
| 18 | Lesotho | 15.8% | 2023 | up 146.3% | falling |
| 19 | Nepal | 14.3% | 2024 | down 22.6% | falling |
| 20 | Cameroon | 14.0% | 2023 | down 9.5% | falling |
| 21 | Bahamas | 13.6% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 22 | Mali | 12.9% | 2011 | up 3.3% | falling |
| 23 | Iraq | 11.9% | 1999 | down 34.9% | falling |
| 24 | Dominica | 11.6% | 2024 | down 10.4% | falling |
| 25 | Cambodia | 11.4% | 2023 | up 7.3% | volatile |
| 26 | Syrian Arab Republic | 11.4% | 2023 | up 29.7% | flat |
| 27 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 11.3% | 2020 | down 7.3% | falling |
| 28 | Trinidad and Tobago | 11.0% | 2022 | up 36.6% | volatile |
| 29 | Saint Lucia | 10.8% | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 30 | Aruba | 10.6% | 2021 | down 35.8% | falling |
| 31 | British Virgin Islands | 10.5% | 2023 | down 3.8% | falling |
| 32 | Côte d'Ivoire | 10.1% | 2023 | up 0.1% | falling |
| 33 | Morocco | 9.9% | 2023 | down 21.7% | falling |
| 34 | Colombia | 9.4% | 2021 | up 206.6% | volatile |
| 35 | Yemen | 9.4% | 2012 | up 149.4% | rising |
| 36 | Vanuatu | 9.3% | 2022 | down 55.4% | falling |
| 37 | Zambia | 8.8% | 2015 | up 38.8% | volatile |
| 38 | Botswana | 8.7% | 2013 | up 4.8% | volatile |
| 39 | Marshall Islands | 8.3% | 2023 | — | rising |
| 40 | Türkiye | 8.3% | 2022 | up 52.4% | falling |
| 41 | Sierra Leone | 8.2% | 2023 | down 55.4% | volatile |
| 42 | South Africa | 8.1% | 2022 | down 53.8% | falling |
| 43 | Haiti | 8.0% | 1985 | down 74.1% | falling |
| 44 | Belize | 7.9% | 2023 | down 38.8% | falling |
| 45 | Austria | 7.9% | 2023 | up 34.3% | rising |
| 46 | Antigua and Barbuda | 7.9% | 2018 | down 30.6% | rising |
| 47 | Guinea | 7.6% | 2013 | up 16.3% | volatile |
| 48 | Libya | 7.2% | 1980 | up 238.7% | volatile |
| 49 | Ethiopia | 6.7% | 2023 | down 18.4% | falling |
| 50 | Gambia | 6.6% | 2024 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 51 | Costa Rica | 6.4% | 2023 | down 28.3% | volatile |
| 52 | Papua New Guinea | 6.4% | 2022 | — | volatile |
| 53 | Lebanon | 5.8% | 2022 | down 17.8% | falling |
| 54 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 5.6% | 2024 | down 60.9% | volatile |
| 55 | Bangladesh | 5.5% | 2022 | down 51.6% | volatile |
| 56 | Liechtenstein | 5.5% | 2020 | — | volatile |
| 57 | Uganda | 5.3% | 2016 | down 68.6% | falling |
| 58 | Tunisia | 5.3% | 2020 | up 77.1% | volatile |
| 59 | Slovakia | 5.1% | 2023 | down 10.0% | rising |
| 60 | Mozambique | 5.0% | 2019 | up 31.5% | volatile |
| 61 | Hungary | 5.0% | 2023 | up 25.7% | falling |
| 62 | Netherlands | 5.0% | 1984 | down 34.5% | falling |
| 63 | Eswatini | 5.0% | 2022 | down 75.6% | rising |
| 64 | Bhutan | 4.9% | 2023 | up 36.7% | volatile |
| 65 | Belgium | 4.8% | 2022 | down 18.3% | falling |
| 66 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 4.4% | 2023 | down 35.2% | falling |
| 67 | Eritrea | 4.3% | 2017 | down 72.1% | falling |
| 68 | Honduras | 4.2% | 2023 | up 86.7% | volatile |
| 69 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 4.1% | 2023 | up 33.1% | volatile |
| 70 | El Salvador | 3.8% | 2023 | down 66.1% | falling |
| 71 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 3.8% | 2022 | — | rising |
| 72 | Samoa | 3.6% | 2023 | down 22.6% | flat |
| 73 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 3.5% | 2022 | down 10.0% | volatile |
| 74 | Djibouti | 3.5% | 2022 | down 34.4% | falling |
| 75 | Kenya | 3.4% | 2015 | down 46.2% | volatile |
| 76 | Liberia | 3.2% | 2021 | down 58.8% | volatile |
| 77 | Philippines | 3.2% | 2023 | down 11.3% | rising |
| 78 | Panama | 3.2% | 2023 | down 32.2% | volatile |
| 79 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 3.0% | 2014 | up 71.1% | volatile |
| 80 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 3.0% | 2023 | down 61.4% | volatile |
| 81 | India | 3.0% | 2024 | up 152.9% | volatile |
| 82 | Viet Nam | 2.9% | 2023 | down 17.0% | falling |
| 83 | Kiribati | 2.8% | 2023 | down 22.6% | volatile |
| 84 | Paraguay | 2.7% | 2023 | down 67.6% | falling |
| 85 | Greece | 2.6% | 2022 | up 131.2% | volatile |
| 86 | Denmark | 2.3% | 2023 | down 29.7% | volatile |
| 87 | United States of America | 2.3% | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 88 | Benin | 2.2% | 2021 | down 44.9% | volatile |
| 89 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2.0% | 2022 | down 65.5% | rising |
| 90 | Latvia | 2.0% | 2023 | up 9.5% | volatile |
| 91 | Chile | 1.9% | 2023 | down 71.9% | volatile |
| 92 | Pakistan | 1.9% | 2023 | down 27.5% | falling |
| 93 | Sudan | 1.8% | 2018 | down 61.1% | falling |
| 94 | Barbados | 1.8% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 95 | Estonia | 1.6% | 2023 | down 9.3% | falling |
| 96 | Jamaica | 1.5% | 2022 | down 65.9% | falling |
| 97 | Switzerland | 1.4% | 2023 | down 22.3% | falling |
| 98 | Poland | 1.4% | 2023 | down 9.6% | rising |
| 99 | Germany | 1.4% | 2007 | down 32.4% | falling |
| 100 | Saudi Arabia | 1.4% | 2021 | down 68.2% | volatile |
| 101 | Czechia | 1.4% | 2021 | up 28.4% | falling |
| 102 | Mauritania | 1.3% | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 103 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1.2% | 2016 | down 95.5% | volatile |
| 104 | Fiji | 1.2% | 2023 | up 274.3% | volatile |
| 105 | Cyprus | 1.2% | 2022 | up 58.4% | volatile |
| 106 | Slovenia | 1.1% | 2022 | up 63.0% | falling |
| 107 | Albania | 1.1% | 2023 | down 31.2% | volatile |
| 108 | Monaco | 1.1% | 2020 | — | volatile |
| 109 | Ireland | 1.0% | 2021 | down 48.0% | falling |
| 110 | Qatar | 1.0% | 2023 | up 0.2% | volatile |
| 111 | Israel | 1.0% | 2023 | down 50.2% | falling |
| 112 | Senegal | 1.0% | 2023 | down 13.2% | volatile |
| 113 | Jordan | 0.9% | 2023 | up 220.7% | volatile |
| 114 | Finland | 0.9% | 2023 | down 4.9% | falling |
| 115 | Dominican Republic | 0.9% | 2023 | down 84.3% | volatile |
| 116 | Tuvalu | 0.9% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 117 | Hong Kong, China | 0.8% | 2023 | down 7.3% | volatile |
| 118 | Andorra | 0.8% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 119 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 0.7% | 2023 | down 85.8% | volatile |
| 120 | Guyana | 0.7% | 2008 | down 73.8% | volatile |
| 121 | Burkina Faso | 0.7% | 2023 | down 55.7% | volatile |
| 122 | Lithuania | 0.7% | 2023 | down 47.6% | falling |
| 123 | Grenada | 0.7% | 2017 | down 77.8% | volatile |
| 124 | Zimbabwe | 0.7% | 2023 | down 81.4% | volatile |
| 125 | Bulgaria | 0.6% | 2023 | up 839.2% | volatile |
| 126 | Italy | 0.6% | 2022 | down 13.8% | falling |
| 127 | Niger | 0.6% | 2023 | up 338.8% | volatile |
| 128 | Myanmar | 0.5% | 2009 | down 43.7% | volatile |
| 129 | Malta | 0.5% | 2022 | up 102.4% | volatile |
| 130 | Russian Federation | 0.5% | 2018 | down 20.1% | volatile |
| 131 | Ghana | 0.5% | 2021 | down 87.2% | falling |
| 132 | Ukraine | 0.5% | 2023 | up 186.7% | volatile |
| 133 | Georgia | 0.4% | 2023 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 134 | Thailand | 0.4% | 2024 | down 92.3% | volatile |
| 135 | Timor-Leste | 0.4% | 2022 | down 98.9% | falling |
| 136 | Armenia | 0.4% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 137 | Ecuador | 0.4% | 2023 | down 79.5% | volatile |
| 138 | Azerbaijan | 0.3% | 2023 | up 194.9% | falling |
| 139 | Mexico | 0.3% | 2023 | down 62.6% | volatile |
| 140 | Cape Verde | 0.3% | 2021 | down 66.1% | volatile |
| 141 | Peru | 0.3% | 2016 | down 92.9% | volatile |
| 142 | Sweden | 0.3% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 143 | Argentina | 0.3% | 2022 | down 94.1% | volatile |
| 144 | Montenegro | 0.2% | 2022 | up 131.9% | volatile |
| 145 | Tonga | 0.2% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 146 | Serbia | 0.2% | 2021 | down 46.4% | falling |
| 147 | Macau, China | 0.2% | 2023 | down 92.7% | volatile |
| 148 | Belarus | 0.2% | 2023 | up 82.6% | volatile |
| 149 | Spain | 0.1% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 150 | Kazakhstan | 0.1% | 2024 | up 32.8% | rising |
| 151 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.1% | 2022 | up 34.0% | volatile |
| 152 | Togo | 0.1% | 2023 | down 97.1% | volatile |
| 153 | Palestine, State of | 0.1% | 2023 | up 85.2% | volatile |
| 154 | Croatia | 0.0% | 2022 | down 90.5% | volatile |
| 155 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0% | 2022 | — | volatile |
| 156 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.0% | 2023 | down 81.9% | volatile |
| 157 | Bahrain | 0.0% | 2023 | down 37.1% | volatile |
| 158 | Luxembourg | 0.0% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 159 | Solomon Islands | 0.0% | 2023 | down 99.8% | rising |
| 160 | Singapore | 0.0% | 2022 | down 83.2% | volatile |
| 161 | China | 0.0% | 2020 | down 98.9% | volatile |
| 162 | Egypt | 0.0% | 2023 | down 95.4% | volatile |
| 163 | Kuwait | 0.0% | 2020 | down 99.3% | volatile |
| 164 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.0% | 2024 | down 95.2% | volatile |
| 165 | Republic of Korea | 0.0% | 2023 | down 45.2% | volatile |
| 166 | Afghanistan | 0.0% | 2013 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Cuba | 0.0% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Cayman Islands | 0.0% | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Algeria | 0.0% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Indonesia | 0.0% | 2022 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Sri Lanka | 0.0% | 2022 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Republic of Moldova | 0.0% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Maldives | 0.0% | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | North Macedonia | 0.0% | 2022 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Mongolia | 0.0% | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Oman | 0.0% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Portugal | 0.0% | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Romania | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | San Marino | 0.0% | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Seychelles | 0.0% | 1993 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Tajikistan | 0.0% | 2016 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Uruguay | 0.0% | 2022 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 166 | Uzbekistan | 0.0% | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Anguilla | 0.0% | 2010 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Cook Islands | 0.0% | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Montserrat | 0.0% | 2015 | down 100.0% | volatile |
About this data
February 2026 Data Release