Repetition rate in Grade 2 of primary education, both sexes in Türkiye
Türkiye: Repetition rate in Grade 2 of primary education, both sexes was 1.1% in 2017. ◆ Volatile
Repetition rate in Grade 2 of primary education, both sexes in Türkiye, 1984–2017
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 1.1% for repetition rate in grade 2 of primary education, both sexes in 2017.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 13.7% on the previous year and down 25.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, repetition rate in grade 2 of primary education, both sexes in Türkiye peaked at 8.3% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 2014.
Türkiye ranks 106th of 183 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Repetition rate in Grade 2 of primary education, both sexes in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1984 | 8.2% | — |
| 1985 | 8.0% | -3.0% |
| 1986 | 8.3% | +3.3% |
| 1987 | 7.8% | -5.8% |
| 1988 | 7.3% | -6.7% |
| 1989 | 6.5% | -10.8% |
| 1990 | 6.5% | -0.1% |
| 1991 | 6.5% | -0.2% |
| 1992 | 5.0% | -22.0% |
| 1993 | 4.7% | -7.6% |
| 1994 | 2.9% | -38.2% |
| 2003 | 2.2% | -21.8% |
| 2004 | 2.0% | -12.2% |
| 2005 | 1.9% | -2.4% |
| 2006 | 1.6% | -16.9% |
| 2007 | 1.5% | -4.2% |
| 2008 | 1.1% | -29.6% |
| 2009 | 0.8% | -30.2% |
| 2010 | 1.0% | +35.3% |
| 2011 | 1.0% | +1.3% |
| 2014 | 0.7% | -32.9% |
| 2015 | 1.0% | +48.4% |
| 2016 | 1.0% | -1.6% |
| 2017 | 1.1% | +13.7% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 1.1% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.2%, 93% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 1.1% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.4%, 3.0× the median. (49 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 7.7% | 6.5% | 8.3% | 6 |
| 1990s | 5.1% | 2.9% | 6.5% | 5 |
| 2000s | 1.6% | 0.8% | 2.2% | 7 |
| 2010s | 1.0% | 0.7% | 1.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
- 103 Thailand 1.3% compare
- 104 Sierra Leone 1.3% compare
- 105 Hungary 1.2% compare
- 107 Denmark 1.1% compare
- 108 Antigua and Barbuda 1.1% compare
- 109 Macau, China 1.0% compare
More education data for Türkiye
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 788,294 (2023)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 184,302 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 1.05 million (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 980,973 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 12.31 million (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 5.54 million (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.87 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0649 units per person (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is repetition rate in grade 2 of primary education, both sexes in Türkiye?
- Repetition rate in grade 2 of primary education, both sexes in Türkiye was 1.1% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest repetition rate in grade 2 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 8.3% in 1986.
- What is the lowest repetition rate in grade 2 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 2014.
- How does Türkiye rank for repetition rate in grade 2 of primary education, both sexes?
- Türkiye ranks 106th out of 183 countries with data for 2017.
- Is repetition rate in grade 2 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in Grade 2 of primary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Number of repeaters in a given grade in a given school year, expressed as a percentage of enrolment in that grade the previous school year. Divide the number of repeaters in a given grade in school year t+1 by the number of pupils from the same cohort enrolled in the same grade in the previous school year t.