School-age population in Spain

Spain: School-age population was 1.54 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.54 million
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
20th
of 72 countries
All-time high
1.82 million
in 2000
All-time low
1.32 million
in 2013
Years of data
25
2000–2024

School-age population in Spain, 2000–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2000201220242000: 1.8M2001: 1.8M2002: 1.7M2003: 1.7M2004: 1.7M2005: 1.7M2006: 1.7M2007: 1.7M2008: 1.7M2009: 1.7M2010: 1.7M2011: 1.7M2012: 1.7M2013: 1.3M2014: 1.3M2015: 1.4M2016: 1.4M2017: 1.4M2018: 1.4M2019: 1.5M2020: 1.5M2021: 1.5M2022: 1.5M2023: 1.6M2024: 1.5M

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Spain recorded 1.54 million for school-age population in 2024.

The figure is down 1.2% on the previous year and up 14.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school-age population in Spain peaked at 1.82 million in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.32 million, in 2013.

Spain ranks 20th of 72 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.74 million 1.70 million 1.82 million 10
2010s 1.48 million 1.32 million 1.72 million 10
2020s 1.53 million 1.50 million 1.55 million 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 17 Italy 1.65 million compare
  2. 18 Poland 1.59 million compare
  3. 19 Saudi Arabia 1.58 million compare
  4. 21 Tajikistan 1.16 million compare
  5. 22 Turkmenistan 887,500 compare
  6. 23 Romania 863,933 compare

See the full ranking of 72 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is school-age population in Spain?
School-age population in Spain was 1.54 million in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest school-age population recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1.82 million in 2000.
What is the lowest school-age population recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.32 million in 2013.
How does Spain rank for school-age population?
Spain ranks 20th out of 72 countries with data for 2024.
Is school-age population rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of School-age population (lower secondary level). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School-age population in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-lower-secondary-level/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
School-age population (lower secondary level)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
72 places, 2,937 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed