School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: School age population, one year before the official primary entry was 3.56 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3.56 million
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
8th
of 222 countries
All-time high
3.56 million
in 2025
All-time low
811,653
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Ethiopia, 1970–2025

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M197019972025

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Ethiopia is 3.56 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and up 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Ethiopia peaked at 3.56 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 811,653, in 1970.

That places Ethiopia 8th out of 222 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.

School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number) in Ethiopia, 1970 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1970 811,653
1971 839,809 +3.5%
1972 866,567 +3.2%
1973 896,315 +3.4%
1974 931,745 +4.0%
1975 955,527 +2.6%
1976 979,673 +2.5%
1977 1.01 million +2.8%
1978 1.02 million +0.9%
1979 1.03 million +1.5%
1980 1.04 million +0.5%
1981 1.04 million +0.6%
1982 1.11 million +6.3%
1983 1.15 million +4.2%
1984 1.19 million +2.9%
1985 1.22 million +2.8%
1986 1.25 million +2.8%
1987 1.29 million +2.5%
1988 1.31 million +2.0%
1989 1.33 million +1.4%
1990 1.36 million +1.9%
1991 1.43 million +5.4%
1992 1.53 million +7.0%
1993 1.63 million +6.4%
1994 1.73 million +6.1%
1995 1.79 million +3.9%
1996 1.86 million +4.0%
1997 1.94 million +4.3%
1998 2.02 million +4.0%
1999 2.11 million +4.5%
2000 2.19 million +3.6%
2001 2.26 million +3.4%
2002 2.33 million +2.8%
2003 2.40 million +3.1%
2004 2.46 million +2.6%
2005 2.51 million +2.1%
2006 2.58 million +2.7%
2007 2.64 million +2.1%
2008 2.70 million +2.6%
2009 2.77 million +2.3%
2010 2.81 million +1.7%
2011 2.88 million +2.3%
2012 2.94 million +2.3%
2013 2.98 million +1.2%
2014 3.01 million +1.1%
2015 3.03 million +0.5%
2016 3.02 million -0.1%
2017 3.05 million +0.8%
2018 3.07 million +0.8%
2019 3.07 million +0.0%
2020 3.09 million +0.4%
2021 3.16 million +2.4%
2022 3.25 million +2.8%
2023 3.35 million +3.0%
2024 3.44 million +2.7%
2025 3.56 million +3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 933,597 811,653 1.03 million 10
1980s 1.19 million 1.04 million 1.33 million 10
1990s 1.74 million 1.36 million 2.11 million 10
2000s 2.48 million 2.19 million 2.77 million 10
2010s 2.99 million 2.81 million 3.07 million 10
2020s 3.31 million 3.09 million 3.56 million 6

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 5 Indonesia 4.51 million compare
  2. 6 United States of America 3.82 million compare
  3. 7 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 3.63 million compare
  4. 9 Bangladesh 3.20 million compare
  5. 10 Brazil 2.91 million compare
  6. 11 Egypt 2.35 million compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Ethiopia?
School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Ethiopia was 3.56 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 3.56 million in 2025.
What is the lowest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 811,653 in 1970.
How does Ethiopia rank for school age population, one year before the official primary entry?
Ethiopia ranks 8th out of 222 countries with data for 2025.
Is school age population, one year before the official primary entry rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-one-year-before-the-official-primary-entry-age-both-sexes-number/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,766 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release