School age population, one year before the official primary entry in UNICEF: World

UNICEF: World: School age population, one year before the official primary entry was 133.25 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
133.25 million
Change on year
down 2.6%
Rank
5th
of 221 groups
All-time high
137.03 million
in 2020
All-time low
105.36 million
in 1971
Years of data
55
1970–2024

School age population, one year before the official primary entry in UNICEF: World, 1970–2024

050.0M100.0M150.0M197019972024

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school age population, one year before the official primary entry in UNICEF: World is 133.25 million, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 2.6% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, one year before the official primary entry in UNICEF: World peaked at 137.03 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, 105.36 million, in 1971.

That places UNICEF: World 5th out of 221 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

School age population, one year before the official primary entry in UNICEF: World, year by year

Annual values for School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number) in UNICEF: World, 1970 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1970 107.55 million
1971 105.36 million -2.0%
1972 106.13 million +0.7%
1973 106.25 million +0.1%
1974 105.58 million -0.6%
1975 110.09 million +4.3%
1976 110.38 million +0.3%
1977 111.94 million +1.4%
1978 111.31 million -0.6%
1979 111.25 million -0.1%
1980 111.27 million +0.0%
1981 110.29 million -0.9%
1982 108.90 million -1.3%
1983 108.90 million +0.0%
1984 108.47 million -0.4%
1985 109.69 million +1.1%
1986 111.67 million +1.8%
1987 113.27 million +1.4%
1988 115.19 million +1.7%
1989 117.98 million +2.4%
1990 116.41 million -1.3%
1991 118.33 million +1.7%
1992 120.07 million +1.5%
1993 122.48 million +2.0%
1994 124.69 million +1.8%
1995 124.45 million -0.2%
1996 125.86 million +1.1%
1997 127.15 million +1.0%
1998 122.53 million -3.6%
1999 121.46 million -0.9%
2000 121.09 million -0.3%
2001 121.23 million +0.1%
2002 121.13 million -0.1%
2003 120.88 million -0.2%
2004 120.46 million -0.3%
2005 121.03 million +0.5%
2006 122.97 million +1.6%
2007 122.90 million -0.1%
2008 123.10 million +0.2%
2009 123.81 million +0.6%
2010 124.90 million +0.9%
2011 126.31 million +1.1%
2012 127.97 million +1.3%
2013 129.82 million +1.4%
2014 131.97 million +1.7%
2015 133.23 million +1.0%
2016 133.87 million +0.5%
2017 134.51 million +0.5%
2018 136.88 million +1.8%
2019 136.23 million -0.5%
2020 137.03 million +0.6%
2021 136.38 million -0.5%
2022 136.83 million +0.3%
2023 136.74 million -0.1%
2024 133.25 million -2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 108.58 million 105.36 million 111.94 million 10
1980s 111.56 million 108.47 million 117.98 million 10
1990s 122.34 million 116.41 million 127.15 million 10
2000s 121.86 million 120.46 million 123.81 million 10
2010s 131.57 million 124.90 million 136.88 million 10
2020s 136.04 million 133.25 million 137.03 million 5

Countries ranked near UNICEF: World

  1. 2 China 14.47 million compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 6.42 million compare
  3. 4 Pakistan 6.24 million compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 4.51 million compare
  5. 6 United States of America 3.82 million compare
  6. 7 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 3.63 million compare
  7. 8 Ethiopia 3.56 million compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for UNICEF: World

All data for UNICEF: World →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, one year before the official primary entry in UNICEF: World?
School age population, one year before the official primary entry in UNICEF: World was 133.25 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in UNICEF: World?
The highest recorded value was 137.03 million in 2020.
What is the lowest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in UNICEF: World?
The lowest recorded value was 105.36 million in 1971.
How does UNICEF: World rank for school age population, one year before the official primary entry?
UNICEF: World ranks 5th out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is school age population, one year before the official primary entry rising or falling in UNICEF: World?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this UNICEF: World data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, one year before the official primary entry in UNICEF: World. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-one-year-before-the-official-primary-entry-age-both-sexes-number/unicef-world/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,766 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release