School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes in India

India: School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes was 66.02 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
66.02 million
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
1st
of 222 countries
All-time high
75.86 million
in 1998
All-time low
31.04 million
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes in India, 1970–2025

020.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M197019972025

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2025, school age population, pre-primary education, both sexes in India stood at 66.02 million.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 8.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, pre-primary education, both sexes in India peaked at 75.86 million in 1998 and was at its lowest, 31.04 million, in 1970.

India ranks 1st of 222 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.

School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes in India, year by year

Annual values for School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes (number) in India, 1970 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1970 31.04 million
1971 31.52 million +1.6%
1972 32.13 million +1.9%
1973 32.82 million +2.2%
1974 33.42 million +1.8%
1975 34.01 million +1.7%
1976 34.78 million +2.3%
1977 35.59 million +2.3%
1978 36.40 million +2.3%
1979 37.24 million +2.3%
1980 37.89 million +1.7%
1981 38.64 million +2.0%
1982 39.37 million +1.9%
1983 39.96 million +1.5%
1984 40.83 million +2.2%
1985 42.00 million +2.9%
1986 43.10 million +2.6%
1987 43.97 million +2.0%
1988 44.85 million +2.0%
1989 45.84 million +2.2%
1990 46.68 million +1.8%
1991 47.54 million +1.8%
1992 48.18 million +1.3%
1993 48.56 million +0.8%
1994 49.02 million +1.0%
1995 49.34 million +0.6%
1996 49.67 million +0.7%
1997 75.39 million +51.8%
1998 75.86 million +0.6%
1999 75.56 million -0.4%
2000 71.75 million -5.0%
2001 73.06 million +1.8%
2002 73.27 million +0.3%
2003 73.60 million +0.4%
2004 74.11 million +0.7%
2005 74.64 million +0.7%
2006 74.89 million +0.3%
2007 74.70 million -0.3%
2008 74.18 million -0.7%
2009 73.48 million -0.9%
2010 72.74 million -1.0%
2011 73.26 million +0.7%
2012 73.00 million -0.4%
2013 72.89 million -0.1%
2014 72.72 million -0.2%
2015 72.39 million -0.5%
2016 71.89 million -0.7%
2017 71.01 million -1.2%
2018 69.99 million -1.4%
2019 69.22 million -1.1%
2020 68.73 million -0.7%
2021 68.46 million -0.4%
2022 67.81 million -1.0%
2023 67.23 million -0.8%
2024 66.66 million -0.9%
2025 66.02 million -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 33.89 million 31.04 million 37.24 million 10
1980s 41.64 million 37.89 million 45.84 million 10
1990s 56.58 million 46.68 million 75.86 million 10
2000s 73.77 million 71.75 million 74.89 million 10
2010s 71.91 million 69.22 million 73.26 million 10
2020s 67.49 million 66.02 million 68.73 million 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China 36.57 million compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 12.58 million compare
  3. 4 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 11.24 million compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, pre-primary education, both sexes in India?
School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes in India was 66.02 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, pre-primary education, both sexes recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 75.86 million in 1998.
What is the lowest school age population, pre-primary education, both sexes recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 31.04 million in 1970.
How does India rank for school age population, pre-primary education, both sexes?
India ranks 1st out of 222 countries with data for 2025.
Is school age population, pre-primary education, both sexes rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-pre-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, pre-primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,796 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release