School age population, pre-primary education, male (number) (School) in India

India: School age population, pre-primary education, male (number) (School) was 36.64 million number in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
36.64 million number
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
1st
of 206 countries
All-time high
40.87 million number
in 2009
All-time low
16.31 million number
in 1970
Years of data
50
1970–2019

School age population, pre-primary education, male in India, 1970–2019

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

India recorded 36.64 million number for school age population, pre-primary education, male in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 10.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, pre-primary education, male in India peaked at 40.87 million number in 2009 and was at its lowest, 16.31 million number, in 1970.

That places India 1st out of 206 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

School age population, pre-primary education, male (number) (School) in India, year by year

Annual values for School age population, pre-primary education, male (number) in India, 1970 to 2019.
Year number Change
1970 16.31 million number —
1971 16.49 million number +1.1%
1972 16.81 million number +2.0%
1973 17.12 million number +1.8%
1974 17.41 million number +1.7%
1975 17.69 million number +1.6%
1976 17.96 million number +1.5%
1977 18.39 million number +2.4%
1978 18.82 million number +2.4%
1979 19.24 million number +2.2%
1980 19.62 million number +2.0%
1981 19.91 million number +1.5%
1982 20.37 million number +2.3%
1983 20.80 million number +2.1%
1984 21.23 million number +2.1%
1985 21.66 million number +2.0%
1986 22.10 million number +2.0%
1987 22.71 million number +2.7%
1988 23.33 million number +2.7%
1989 23.91 million number +2.5%
1990 24.36 million number +1.9%
1991 24.60 million number +1.0%
1992 24.91 million number +1.2%
1993 25.12 million number +0.9%
1994 25.27 million number +0.6%
1995 25.39 million number +0.5%
1996 25.55 million number +0.6%
1997 38.81 million number +51.9%
1998 39.05 million number +0.6%
1999 39.26 million number +0.5%
2000 39.41 million number +0.4%
2001 39.58 million number +0.4%
2002 39.88 million number +0.8%
2003 40.18 million number +0.7%
2004 40.42 million number +0.6%
2005 40.51 million number +0.2%
2006 40.59 million number +0.2%
2007 40.74 million number +0.4%
2008 40.84 million number +0.2%
2009 40.87 million number +0.1%
2010 40.79 million number -0.2%
2011 40.64 million number -0.4%
2012 40.50 million number -0.3%
2013 40.28 million number -0.5%
2014 39.96 million number -0.8%
2015 39.43 million number -1.3%
2016 38.88 million number -1.4%
2017 38.16 million number -1.9%
2018 37.36 million number -2.1%
2019 36.64 million number -1.9%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 36.64 million number is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 384,167 number, 95.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 36.64 million number is above the median for South Asia, which is 446,797 number, 82.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where School age population, pre-primary education, male (number) (School) in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +51.9% 25.55 million number 38.81 million number

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 17.62 million number 16.31 million number 19.24 million number 10
1980s 21.56 million number 19.62 million number 23.91 million number 10
1990s 29.23 million number 24.36 million number 39.26 million number 10
2000s 40.30 million number 39.41 million number 40.87 million number 10
2010s 39.26 million number 36.64 million number 40.79 million number 10

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China 27.84 million number compare
  2. 3 United States 6.14 million number compare
  3. 4 Pakistan 5.49 million number compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, pre-primary education, male in India?
School age population, pre-primary education, male in India was 36.64 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, pre-primary education, male recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 40.87 million number in 2009.
What is the lowest school age population, pre-primary education, male recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 16.31 million number in 1970.
How does India rank for school age population, pre-primary education, male?
India ranks 1st out of 206 countries with data for 2019.
Is school age population, pre-primary education, male rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, pre-primary education, male (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, pre-primary education, male in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-pre-primary-education-male-number/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, pre-primary education, male (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 12,152 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Male population of the age-group theoretically corresponding to pre-primary education as indicated by theoretical entrance age and duration.