School age population, primary education, male (number) (age male) in India

India: School age population, primary education, male (number) (age male) was 59.04 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
59.04 million
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
1st
of 222 countries
All-time high
65.35 million
in 2011
All-time low
36.91 million
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

School age population, primary education, male in India, 1970–2025

020.0M40.0M60.0M197019972025

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

India recorded 59.04 million for school age population, primary education, male in 2025.

That represents a change of down 1.1% on the previous year and down 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, primary education, male in India peaked at 65.35 million in 2011 and was at its lowest, 36.91 million, in 1970.

India ranks 1st of 222 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.

School age population, primary education, male (number) (age male) in India, year by year

Annual values for School age population, primary education, male (number) in India, 1970 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1970 36.91 million —
1971 37.67 million +2.1%
1972 38.35 million +1.8%
1973 39.02 million +1.8%
1974 39.71 million +1.7%
1975 40.43 million +1.8%
1976 41.15 million +1.8%
1977 41.94 million +1.9%
1978 42.82 million +2.1%
1979 43.73 million +2.1%
1980 44.69 million +2.2%
1981 45.73 million +2.3%
1982 46.74 million +2.2%
1983 47.80 million +2.3%
1984 48.79 million +2.1%
1985 49.75 million +2.0%
1986 50.76 million +2.0%
1987 51.99 million +2.4%
1988 53.18 million +2.3%
1989 54.47 million +2.4%
1990 55.80 million +2.5%
1991 57.13 million +2.4%
1992 58.28 million +2.0%
1993 59.45 million +2.0%
1994 60.48 million +1.7%
1995 61.39 million +1.5%
1996 62.14 million +1.2%
1997 62.78 million +1.0%
1998 63.29 million +0.8%
1999 62.86 million -0.7%
2000 59.94 million -4.7%
2001 61.31 million +2.3%
2002 61.80 million +0.8%
2003 62.23 million +0.7%
2004 62.64 million +0.7%
2005 63.01 million +0.6%
2006 63.38 million +0.6%
2007 63.84 million +0.7%
2008 64.29 million +0.7%
2009 64.60 million +0.5%
2010 64.78 million +0.3%
2011 65.35 million +0.9%
2012 64.99 million -0.6%
2013 64.48 million -0.8%
2014 64.04 million -0.7%
2015 63.69 million -0.5%
2016 63.43 million -0.4%
2017 63.18 million -0.4%
2018 62.95 million -0.4%
2019 62.67 million -0.5%
2020 62.18 million -0.8%
2021 61.61 million -0.9%
2022 61.03 million -0.9%
2023 60.38 million -1.1%
2024 59.71 million -1.1%
2025 59.04 million -1.1%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 59.04 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 745,951, 79.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 59.04 million is above the median for South Asia, which is 1.15 million, 51.6× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 40.17 million 36.91 million 43.73 million 10
1980s 49.39 million 44.69 million 54.47 million 10
1990s 60.36 million 55.80 million 63.29 million 10
2000s 62.70 million 59.94 million 64.60 million 10
2010s 63.96 million 62.67 million 65.35 million 10
2020s 60.66 million 59.04 million 62.18 million 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China 56.16 million compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 19.15 million compare
  3. 4 Pakistan 15.50 million compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, primary education, male in India?
School age population, primary education, male in India was 59.04 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, primary education, male recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 65.35 million in 2011.
What is the lowest school age population, primary education, male recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 36.91 million in 1970.
How does India rank for school age population, primary education, male?
India ranks 1st out of 222 countries with data for 2025.
Is school age population, primary education, male rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, primary education, male (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, primary education, male in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-primary-education-male-number-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, primary education, male (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,724 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release