School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index was 0.6717 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
0.6717 GPI
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
197th
of 198 countries
All-time high
0.7203 GPI
in 2012
All-time low
0 GPI
in 2000
Years of data
43
1970–2019

School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Afghanistan, 1970–2019

00.20.40.60.81970199420191970: 0.169 GPI1971: 0.165 GPI1972: 0.168 GPI1973: 0.176 GPI1974: 0.175 GPI1975: 0.183 GPI1976: 0.189 GPI1977: 0.198 GPI1978: 0.205 GPI1980: 0.23 GPI1981: 0.237 GPI1982: 0.503 GPI1984: 0.475 GPI1985: 0.485 GPI1986: 0.543 GPI1988: 0.502 GPI1989: 0.529 GPI1990: 0.548 GPI1991: 0.548 GPI1993: 0.353 GPI1994: 0.506 GPI1995: 0.515 GPI1999: 0.085 GPI2000: 0 GPI2001: 0 GPI2002: 0.457 GPI2003: 0.562 GPI2004: 0.433 GPI2005: 0.583 GPI2006: 0.624 GPI2007: 0.614 GPI2008: 0.636 GPI2009: 0.657 GPI2010: 0.68 GPI2011: 0.713 GPI2012: 0.72 GPI2013: 0.703 GPI2014: 0.698 GPI2015: 0.681 GPI2016: 0.679 GPI2017: 0.676 GPI2018: 0.667 GPI2019: 0.672 GPI

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in GPI.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 0.6717 GPI for school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 2.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Afghanistan peaked at 0.7203 GPI in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0 GPI, in 2000.

Afghanistan ranks 197th of 198 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in Afghanistan, 1970 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1970 0.1692 GPI
1971 0.1645 GPI -2.8%
1972 0.1683 GPI +2.3%
1973 0.176 GPI +4.6%
1974 0.1747 GPI -0.7%
1975 0.1831 GPI +4.8%
1976 0.1891 GPI +3.3%
1977 0.1983 GPI +4.9%
1978 0.2047 GPI +3.2%
1980 0.23 GPI +12.4%
1981 0.237 GPI +3.1%
1982 0.5029 GPI +112.2%
1984 0.4746 GPI -5.6%
1985 0.4854 GPI +2.3%
1986 0.5433 GPI +11.9%
1988 0.5019 GPI -7.6%
1989 0.5287 GPI +5.3%
1990 0.5485 GPI +3.7%
1991 0.5479 GPI -0.1%
1993 0.3531 GPI -35.6%
1994 0.5058 GPI +43.3%
1995 0.5151 GPI +1.8%
1999 0.0849 GPI -83.5%
2000 0 GPI -100.0%
2001 0 GPI
2002 0.4569 GPI
2003 0.5622 GPI +23.0%
2004 0.4328 GPI -23.0%
2005 0.5833 GPI +34.8%
2006 0.6236 GPI +6.9%
2007 0.6138 GPI -1.6%
2008 0.6364 GPI +3.7%
2009 0.6575 GPI +3.3%
2010 0.6798 GPI +3.4%
2011 0.7126 GPI +4.8%
2012 0.7203 GPI +1.1%
2013 0.7029 GPI -2.4%
2014 0.6983 GPI -0.7%
2015 0.6808 GPI -2.5%
2016 0.6794 GPI -0.2%
2017 0.6762 GPI -0.5%
2018 0.6669 GPI -1.4%
2019 0.6717 GPI +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.1809 GPI 0.1645 GPI 0.2047 GPI 9
1980s 0.438 GPI 0.23 GPI 0.5433 GPI 8
1990s 0.4259 GPI 0.0849 GPI 0.5485 GPI 6
2000s 0.4567 GPI 0 GPI 0.6575 GPI 10
2010s 0.6889 GPI 0.6669 GPI 0.7203 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 194 Iraq 0.8417 GPI compare
  2. 195 Chad 0.8001 GPI compare
  3. 196 Central African Republic 0.7657 GPI compare
  4. 198 Somalia 0.5532 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More education data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Afghanistan?
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Afghanistan was 0.6717 GPI in 2019, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 0.7203 GPI in 2012.
What is the lowest school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 0 GPI in 2000.
How does Afghanistan rank for school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index?
Afghanistan ranks 197th out of 198 countries with data for 2019.
Is school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-primary-gross-gender-parity-index-gpi/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,722 data points, 1970–2022
Last refreshed

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.