School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index was 0.9807 GPI in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
0.9807 GPI
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
28th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.01 GPI
in 2016
All-time low
0.7542 GPI
in 1974
Years of data
51
1970–2020

School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Low & middle income, 1970–2020

00.250.50.751197019952020

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Low & middle income is 0.9807 GPI, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Low & middle income peaked at 1.01 GPI in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.7542 GPI, in 1974.

Low & middle income ranks 28th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in Low & middle income, 1970 to 2020.
Year GPI Change
1970 0.7554 GPI
1971 0.7553 GPI -0.0%
1972 0.7562 GPI +0.1%
1973 0.7557 GPI -0.1%
1974 0.7542 GPI -0.2%
1975 0.7905 GPI +4.8%
1976 0.811 GPI +2.6%
1977 0.8171 GPI +0.8%
1978 0.8165 GPI -0.1%
1979 0.8174 GPI +0.1%
1980 0.8203 GPI +0.3%
1981 0.8218 GPI +0.2%
1982 0.8206 GPI -0.2%
1983 0.8183 GPI -0.3%
1984 0.824 GPI +0.7%
1985 0.8299 GPI +0.7%
1986 0.8453 GPI +1.9%
1987 0.8522 GPI +0.8%
1988 0.8563 GPI +0.5%
1989 0.8589 GPI +0.3%
1990 0.8647 GPI +0.7%
1991 0.8747 GPI +1.2%
1992 0.8821 GPI +0.8%
1993 0.8887 GPI +0.7%
1994 0.8931 GPI +0.5%
1995 0.8959 GPI +0.3%
1996 0.8987 GPI +0.3%
1997 0.9043 GPI +0.6%
1998 0.9066 GPI +0.3%
1999 0.9117 GPI +0.6%
2000 0.9142 GPI +0.3%
2001 0.9192 GPI +0.5%
2002 0.9213 GPI +0.2%
2003 0.9446 GPI +2.5%
2004 0.9464 GPI +0.2%
2005 0.9495 GPI +0.3%
2006 0.9535 GPI +0.4%
2007 0.9566 GPI +0.3%
2008 0.9643 GPI +0.8%
2009 0.9695 GPI +0.5%
2010 0.9721 GPI +0.3%
2011 0.9742 GPI +0.2%
2012 0.9789 GPI +0.5%
2013 0.9978 GPI +1.9%
2014 0.9977 GPI -0.0%
2015 0.9993 GPI +0.2%
2016 1.01 GPI +0.9%
2017 1.01 GPI -0.2%
2018 0.9803 GPI -2.6%
2019 0.9813 GPI +0.1%
2020 0.9807 GPI -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.7829 GPI 0.7542 GPI 0.8174 GPI 10
1980s 0.8348 GPI 0.8183 GPI 0.8589 GPI 10
1990s 0.892 GPI 0.8647 GPI 0.9117 GPI 10
2000s 0.9439 GPI 0.9142 GPI 0.9695 GPI 10
2010s 0.9896 GPI 0.9721 GPI 1.01 GPI 10
2020s 0.9807 GPI 0.9807 GPI 0.9807 GPI 1

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 25 Bangladesh 1.02 GPI compare
  2. 26 Albania 1.02 GPI compare
  3. 27 American Samoa 1.02 GPI compare
  4. 28 Ghana 1.02 GPI compare
  5. 29 Madagascar 1.02 GPI compare
  6. 30 Burkina Faso 1.02 GPI compare
  7. 31 Puerto Rico 1.02 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More education data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Low & middle income?
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Low & middle income was 0.9807 GPI in 2020, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPI in 2016.
What is the lowest school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7542 GPI in 1974.
How does Low & middle income rank for school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index?
Low & middle income ranks 28th out of 43 groups with data for 2020.
Is school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-primary-gross-gender-parity-index-gpi/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,722 data points, 1970–2022
Last refreshed

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.