School enrollment, primary in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: School enrollment, primary was 99.9% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
99.9%
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
25th
of 43 groups
All-time high
106.4%
in 1999
All-time low
99.9%
in 2024
Years of data
26
1999–2024

School enrollment, primary in Europe & Central Asia, 1999–2024

02550751001999201120241999: 106.4 % gross2000: 104 % gross2001: 105 % gross2002: 105.5 % gross2003: 104.3 % gross2004: 103.7 % gross2005: 102.6 % gross2006: 102.2 % gross2007: 102 % gross2008: 101.6 % gross2009: 101.2 % gross2010: 101.3 % gross2011: 101.2 % gross2012: 101 % gross2013: 102.1 % gross2014: 101.2 % gross2015: 100.5 % gross2016: 100.2 % gross2017: 100 % gross2018: 100.5 % gross2019: 100.9 % gross2020: 100.7 % gross2021: 100.7 % gross2022: 100.4 % gross2023: 100.1 % gross2024: 99.9 % gross

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % gross.

Analysis

In 2024, school enrollment, primary in Europe & Central Asia stood at 99.9%. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, primary in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 106.4% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 99.9%, in 2024.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 25th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

School enrollment, primary in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, primary (% gross) in Europe & Central Asia, 1999 to 2024.
Year % gross Change
1999 106.4%
2000 104.0% -2.2%
2001 105.0% +0.9%
2002 105.5% +0.5%
2003 104.3% -1.2%
2004 103.7% -0.6%
2005 102.6% -1.0%
2006 102.2% -0.4%
2007 102.0% -0.2%
2008 101.6% -0.4%
2009 101.2% -0.4%
2010 101.3% +0.0%
2011 101.2% -0.1%
2012 101.0% -0.2%
2013 102.1% +1.1%
2014 101.2% -0.9%
2015 100.5% -0.7%
2016 100.2% -0.4%
2017 100.0% -0.2%
2018 100.5% +0.5%
2019 100.9% +0.4%
2020 100.7% -0.3%
2021 100.7% +0.0%
2022 100.4% -0.3%
2023 100.1% -0.3%
2024 99.9% -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 106.4% 106.4% 106.4% 1
2000s 103.2% 101.2% 105.5% 10
2010s 100.9% 100.0% 102.1% 10
2020s 100.4% 99.9% 100.7% 5

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 22 Bhutan 114.9% compare
  2. 23 Sweden 114.9% compare
  3. 24 Cameroon 114.4% compare
  4. 25 Togo 114.3% compare
  5. 26 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 113.7% compare
  6. 27 Guinea-Bissau 113.4% compare
  7. 28 Peru 112.8% compare

See the full ranking of 250 places →

More education data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, primary in Europe & Central Asia?
School enrollment, primary in Europe & Central Asia was 99.9% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, primary recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 106.4% in 1999.
What is the lowest school enrollment, primary recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 99.9% in 2024.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for school enrollment, primary?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 25th out of 43 groups with data for 2024.
Is school enrollment, primary rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, primary (% gross). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, primary in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-primary-percent-gross/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
Unit
% gross
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
250 places, 9,530 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.