School enrollment, primary in European Union

European Union: School enrollment, primary was 102.4% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
102.4%
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
2nd
of 2 regions
All-time high
105.2%
in 1999
All-time low
100.8%
in 2020
Years of data
26
1999–2024

School enrollment, primary in European Union, 1999–2024

02550751001999201120241999: 105.2 % gross2000: 103.3 % gross2001: 103.5 % gross2002: 103.2 % gross2003: 103.1 % gross2004: 103 % gross2005: 103.5 % gross2006: 103.4 % gross2007: 103.1 % gross2008: 102.7 % gross2009: 102.3 % gross2010: 102 % gross2011: 101.8 % gross2012: 101.6 % gross2013: 102.2 % gross2014: 101.6 % gross2015: 101.4 % gross2016: 101 % gross2017: 101.4 % gross2018: 101.4 % gross2019: 101.5 % gross2020: 100.8 % gross2021: 101.4 % gross2022: 101.4 % gross2023: 102.4 % gross2024: 102.4 % gross

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % gross.

Analysis

In 2024, school enrollment, primary in European Union stood at 102.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, primary in European Union peaked at 105.2% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 100.8%, in 2020.

School enrollment, primary in European Union, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, primary (% gross) in European Union, 1999 to 2024.
Year % gross Change
1999 105.2%
2000 103.3% -1.8%
2001 103.5% +0.3%
2002 103.2% -0.3%
2003 103.1% -0.1%
2004 103.0% -0.1%
2005 103.5% +0.5%
2006 103.4% -0.2%
2007 103.1% -0.3%
2008 102.7% -0.4%
2009 102.3% -0.4%
2010 102.0% -0.3%
2011 101.8% -0.2%
2012 101.6% -0.1%
2013 102.2% +0.6%
2014 101.6% -0.7%
2015 101.4% -0.2%
2016 101.0% -0.4%
2017 101.4% +0.4%
2018 101.4% -0.0%
2019 101.5% +0.1%
2020 100.8% -0.7%
2021 101.4% +0.6%
2022 101.4% -0.0%
2023 102.4% +1.0%
2024 102.4% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 105.2% 105.2% 105.2% 1
2000s 103.1% 102.3% 103.5% 10
2010s 101.6% 101.0% 102.2% 10
2020s 101.7% 100.8% 102.4% 5

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 1 Haiti 184.0% compare
  2. 2 Sierra Leone 162.1% compare
  3. 3 Rwanda 149.6% compare
  4. 4 Malawi 139.0% compare
  5. 5 Madagascar 132.7% compare

See the full ranking of 250 places →

More education data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, primary in European Union?
School enrollment, primary in European Union was 102.4% in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, primary recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 105.2% in 1999.
What is the lowest school enrollment, primary recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 100.8% in 2020.
How does European Union rank for school enrollment, primary?
European Union ranks 2nd out of 2 regions with data for 2024.
Is school enrollment, primary rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, primary (% gross). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, primary in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-primary-percent-gross/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
Unit
% gross
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
250 places, 9,530 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.