School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index in Türkiye

Türkiye: School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index was 0.9731 GPI in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
0.9731 GPI
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
145th
of 196 countries
All-time high
0.9761 GPI
in 2016
All-time low
0.3847 GPI
in 1971
Years of data
45
1971–2020

School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index in Türkiye, 1971–2020

00.20.40.60.811971199520201971: 0.385 GPI1972: 0.391 GPI1973: 0.407 GPI1974: 0.427 GPI1976: 0.452 GPI1977: 0.456 GPI1978: 0.458 GPI1979: 0.475 GPI1980: 0.482 GPI1982: 0.525 GPI1983: 0.537 GPI1984: 0.543 GPI1986: 0.544 GPI1987: 0.551 GPI1988: 0.562 GPI1989: 0.576 GPI1990: 0.59 GPI1991: 0.603 GPI1992: 0.619 GPI1993: 0.632 GPI1994: 0.655 GPI1995: 0.649 GPI1997: 0.676 GPI1999: 0.68 GPI2000: 0.723 GPI2001: 0.724 GPI2002: 0.722 GPI2003: 0.726 GPI2004: 0.77 GPI2005: 0.831 GPI2006: 0.84 GPI2007: 0.851 GPI2008: 0.883 GPI2009: 0.911 GPI2010: 0.916 GPI2011: 0.918 GPI2012: 0.948 GPI2013: 0.968 GPI2014: 0.973 GPI2015: 0.974 GPI2016: 0.976 GPI2017: 0.953 GPI2018: 0.976 GPI2019: 0.962 GPI2020: 0.973 GPI

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in GPI.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded 0.9731 GPI for school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index in Türkiye peaked at 0.9761 GPI in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.3847 GPI, in 1971.

That places Türkiye 145th out of 196 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in Türkiye, 1971 to 2020.
Year GPI Change
1971 0.3847 GPI
1972 0.3908 GPI +1.6%
1973 0.4072 GPI +4.2%
1974 0.4266 GPI +4.8%
1976 0.4521 GPI +6.0%
1977 0.4558 GPI +0.8%
1978 0.4577 GPI +0.4%
1979 0.4755 GPI +3.9%
1980 0.4824 GPI +1.5%
1982 0.5253 GPI +8.9%
1983 0.5367 GPI +2.2%
1984 0.5428 GPI +1.1%
1986 0.5436 GPI +0.1%
1987 0.5511 GPI +1.4%
1988 0.5616 GPI +1.9%
1989 0.5756 GPI +2.5%
1990 0.5896 GPI +2.4%
1991 0.6031 GPI +2.3%
1992 0.6187 GPI +2.6%
1993 0.6321 GPI +2.2%
1994 0.6546 GPI +3.6%
1995 0.6486 GPI -0.9%
1997 0.6761 GPI +4.2%
1999 0.6805 GPI +0.7%
2000 0.7232 GPI +6.3%
2001 0.7243 GPI +0.2%
2002 0.7225 GPI -0.3%
2003 0.726 GPI +0.5%
2004 0.7705 GPI +6.1%
2005 0.831 GPI +7.8%
2006 0.8397 GPI +1.0%
2007 0.851 GPI +1.4%
2008 0.8825 GPI +3.7%
2009 0.9115 GPI +3.3%
2010 0.9158 GPI +0.5%
2011 0.9179 GPI +0.2%
2012 0.9481 GPI +3.3%
2013 0.9684 GPI +2.1%
2014 0.9731 GPI +0.5%
2015 0.974 GPI +0.1%
2016 0.9761 GPI +0.2%
2017 0.9529 GPI -2.4%
2018 0.9759 GPI +2.4%
2019 0.9618 GPI -1.4%
2020 0.9731 GPI +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.4313 GPI 0.3847 GPI 0.4755 GPI 8
1980s 0.5399 GPI 0.4824 GPI 0.5756 GPI 8
1990s 0.6379 GPI 0.5896 GPI 0.6805 GPI 8
2000s 0.7982 GPI 0.7225 GPI 0.9115 GPI 10
2010s 0.9564 GPI 0.9158 GPI 0.9761 GPI 10
2020s 0.9731 GPI 0.9731 GPI 0.9731 GPI 1

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 142 Bulgaria 0.9781 GPI compare
  2. 143 Liberia 0.9767 GPI compare
  3. 144 Lithuania 0.9746 GPI compare
  4. 146 Russian Federation 0.9728 GPI compare
  5. 147 India 0.9696 GPI compare
  6. 148 Cyprus 0.9695 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index in Türkiye?
School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index in Türkiye was 0.9731 GPI in 2020, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 0.9761 GPI in 2016.
What is the lowest school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3847 GPI in 1971.
How does Türkiye rank for school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index?
Türkiye ranks 145th out of 196 countries with data for 2020.
Is school enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-secondary-gross-gender-parity-index-gpi/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 8,237 data points, 1970–2022
Last refreshed

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.