School enrollment, secondary (% gross) in Kenya

Kenya: School enrollment, secondary (% gross) was 84.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
84.3%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
131st
of 203 countries
All-time high
84.3%
in 2023
All-time low
17.4%
in 1970
Years of data
35
1970–2023

School enrollment, secondary in Kenya, 1970–2023

204060801970199620231970: 17.4 % gross1971: 17.8 % gross1972: 18.5 % gross1973: 18.9 % gross1974: 19.9 % gross1975: 21 % gross1976: 23.1 % gross1977: 23.5 % gross1978: 24.9 % gross1979: 25.7 % gross1980: 28.4 % gross1981: 27.7 % gross1982: 27.7 % gross1983: 29 % gross1984: 30.5 % gross1985: 38.2 % gross1986: 38 % gross1987: 40.5 % gross1988: 40.3 % gross1999: 40.3 % gross2000: 41 % gross2001: 41.7 % gross2002: 41.9 % gross2003: 43.6 % gross2004: 47.1 % gross2005: 47.3 % gross2006: 48.8 % gross2007: 50.9 % gross2008: 57 % gross2009: 57.7 % gross2015: 72.6 % gross2016: 74.5 % gross2021: 80.4 % gross2022: 83.8 % gross2023: 84.3 % gross

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % gross.

Analysis

In 2023, school enrollment, secondary in Kenya stood at 84.3%. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, secondary in Kenya peaked at 84.3% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 17.4%, in 1970.

Kenya ranks 131st of 203 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

School enrollment, secondary (% gross) in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, secondary (% gross) in Kenya, 1970 to 2023.
Year % gross Change
1970 17.4% —
1971 17.8% +2.1%
1972 18.5% +4.1%
1973 18.9% +1.9%
1974 19.9% +5.3%
1975 21.0% +5.7%
1976 23.1% +9.8%
1977 23.5% +1.6%
1978 24.9% +6.3%
1979 25.7% +2.9%
1980 28.4% +10.5%
1981 27.7% -2.5%
1982 27.7% -0.1%
1983 29.0% +4.7%
1984 30.5% +5.4%
1985 38.2% +25.1%
1986 38.0% -0.4%
1987 40.5% +6.4%
1988 40.3% -0.5%
1999 40.3% +0.2%
2000 41.0% +1.6%
2001 41.7% +1.8%
2002 41.9% +0.4%
2003 43.6% +4.1%
2004 47.1% +8.1%
2005 47.3% +0.3%
2006 48.8% +3.3%
2007 50.9% +4.2%
2008 57.0% +12.1%
2009 57.7% +1.2%
2015 72.6% +25.7%
2016 74.5% +2.6%
2021 80.4% +7.9%
2022 83.8% +4.2%
2023 84.3% +0.6%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 84.3% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 64.8%, 1.3× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 84.3% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 46.9%, 1.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21.1% 17.4% 25.7% 10
1980s 33.4% 27.7% 40.5% 9
1990s 40.3% 40.3% 40.3% 1
2000s 47.7% 41.0% 57.7% 10
2010s 73.5% 72.6% 74.5% 2
2020s 82.8% 80.4% 84.3% 3

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 128 Cayman Islands 84.8% compare
  2. 129 East Timor 84.7% compare
  3. 130 Jamaica 84.5% compare
  4. 132 Eswatini 82.0% compare
  5. 133 Namibia 82.0% compare
  6. 134 Romania 81.6% compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More education data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, secondary in Kenya?
School enrollment, secondary in Kenya was 84.3% in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, secondary recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 84.3% in 2023.
What is the lowest school enrollment, secondary recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 17.4% in 1970.
How does Kenya rank for school enrollment, secondary?
Kenya ranks 131st out of 203 countries with data for 2023.
Is school enrollment, secondary rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, secondary (% gross). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, secondary in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-secondary-percent-gross/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
Unit
% gross
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 8,293 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.