School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index was 1.04 GPI in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.04 GPI
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
28th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.04 GPI
in 2024
All-time low
0.3622 GPI
in 1974
Years of data
51
1974–2024

School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Lower middle income, 1974–2024

0.40.60.81197419992024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Lower middle income is 1.04 GPI, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 51 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Lower middle income peaked at 1.04 GPI in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.3622 GPI, in 1974.

Lower middle income ranks 28th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in Lower middle income, 1974 to 2024.
Year GPI Change
1974 0.3622 GPI
1975 0.3735 GPI +3.1%
1976 0.4672 GPI +25.1%
1977 0.4861 GPI +4.0%
1978 0.4971 GPI +2.3%
1979 0.5179 GPI +4.2%
1980 0.5202 GPI +0.4%
1981 0.53 GPI +1.9%
1982 0.557 GPI +5.1%
1983 0.5484 GPI -1.5%
1984 0.5525 GPI +0.8%
1985 0.5732 GPI +3.7%
1986 0.5626 GPI -1.9%
1987 0.5612 GPI -0.2%
1988 0.6 GPI +6.9%
1989 0.6114 GPI +1.9%
1990 0.6192 GPI +1.3%
1991 0.642 GPI +3.7%
1992 0.6129 GPI -4.5%
1993 0.6244 GPI +1.9%
1994 0.6354 GPI +1.8%
1995 0.6872 GPI +8.2%
1996 0.712 GPI +3.6%
1997 0.7195 GPI +1.1%
1998 0.7146 GPI -0.7%
1999 0.7365 GPI +3.1%
2000 0.7451 GPI +1.2%
2001 0.7572 GPI +1.6%
2002 0.7796 GPI +3.0%
2003 0.7708 GPI -1.1%
2004 0.7623 GPI -1.1%
2005 0.783 GPI +2.7%
2006 0.8079 GPI +3.2%
2007 0.7832 GPI -3.0%
2008 0.7917 GPI +1.1%
2009 0.7909 GPI -0.1%
2010 0.806 GPI +1.9%
2011 0.8251 GPI +2.4%
2012 0.8798 GPI +6.6%
2013 0.9199 GPI +4.5%
2014 0.9593 GPI +4.3%
2015 0.9593 GPI +0.0%
2016 0.9773 GPI +1.9%
2017 0.99 GPI +1.3%
2018 1 GPI +1.1%
2019 1.03 GPI +2.4%
2020 1.03 GPI +0.4%
2021 1.02 GPI -0.8%
2022 1.01 GPI -1.0%
2023 1.03 GPI +2.1%
2024 1.04 GPI +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.4507 GPI 0.3622 GPI 0.5179 GPI 6
1980s 0.5617 GPI 0.5202 GPI 0.6114 GPI 10
1990s 0.6704 GPI 0.6129 GPI 0.7365 GPI 10
2000s 0.7772 GPI 0.7451 GPI 0.8079 GPI 10
2010s 0.9344 GPI 0.806 GPI 1.03 GPI 10
2020s 1.03 GPI 1.01 GPI 1.04 GPI 5

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 25 Namibia 1.42 GPI compare
  2. 26 South Africa 1.42 GPI compare
  3. 27 Uruguay 1.42 GPI compare
  4. 28 Mongolia 1.41 GPI compare
  5. 29 Venezuela 1.41 GPI compare
  6. 30 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.4 GPI compare
  7. 31 Sri Lanka 1.4 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More education data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Lower middle income?
School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Lower middle income was 1.04 GPI in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 1.04 GPI in 2024.
What is the lowest school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3622 GPI in 1974.
How does Lower middle income rank for school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index?
Lower middle income ranks 28th out of 43 groups with data for 2024.
Is school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-tertiary-gross-gender-parity-index-gpi/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
232 places, 6,538 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in tertiary education is the ratio of women to men enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.