School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes (years) (expectancy) in India

India: School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes (years) (expectancy) was 1.72 years in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.72 years
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
114th
of 213 countries
All-time high
1.9 years
in 2019
All-time low
0.0227 years
in 1971
Years of data
33
1971–2025

School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes in India, 1971–2025

00.511.521971199820251971: 0.023 years1972: 0.026 years1973: 0.028 years1975: 0.031 years1976: 0.033 years1977: 0.038 years1978: 0.038 years1981: 0.048 years1982: 0.042 years1983: 0.051 years1984: 0.048 years1985: 0.049 years1986: 0.057 years1987: 0.058 years1988: 0.063 years1989: 0.063 years1990: 0.058 years1991: 0.064 years1992: 0.06 years1993: 0.06 years1994: 0.079 years1995: 0.086 years1996: 0.086 years1997: 0.095 years2017: 1.9 years2018: 1.9 years2019: 1.9 years2020: 1.8 years2021: 1.6 years2022: 1.2 years2023: 1.5 years2024: 1.7 years2025: 1.7 years

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.

Analysis

India recorded 1.72 years for school life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes in 2025.

The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and down 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes in India peaked at 1.9 years in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.0227 years, in 1971.

That places India 114th out of 213 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes (years) (expectancy) in India, year by year

Annual values for School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes (years) in India, 1971 to 2025.
Year years Change
1971 0.0227 years —
1972 0.0258 years +13.7%
1973 0.0279 years +8.2%
1975 0.0307 years +9.8%
1976 0.0327 years +6.7%
1977 0.0377 years +15.3%
1978 0.0379 years +0.5%
1981 0.0475 years +25.3%
1982 0.0425 years -10.6%
1983 0.0511 years +20.3%
1984 0.048 years -6.1%
1985 0.0492 years +2.5%
1986 0.0573 years +16.5%
1987 0.0578 years +0.9%
1988 0.0634 years +9.5%
1989 0.0628 years -0.9%
1990 0.058 years -7.7%
1991 0.0635 years +9.6%
1992 0.0596 years -6.2%
1993 0.0603 years +1.1%
1994 0.0792 years +31.3%
1995 0.0858 years +8.3%
1996 0.0861 years +0.4%
1997 0.0948 years +10.1%
2017 1.86 years +1863.1%
2018 1.85 years -0.4%
2019 1.9 years +2.7%
2020 1.85 years -2.8%
2021 1.56 years -15.6%
2022 1.22 years -21.8%
2023 1.55 years +26.6%
2024 1.7 years +9.9%
2025 1.72 years +1.2%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 1.72 years is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.22 years, 1.4× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • India's 1.72 years is above the median for South Asia, which is 1.57 years, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes (years) (expectancy) in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +1863.1% 0.0948 years 1.86 years

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.0308 years 0.0227 years 0.0379 years 7
1980s 0.0533 years 0.0425 years 0.0634 years 9
1990s 0.0734 years 0.058 years 0.0948 years 8
2010s 1.87 years 1.85 years 1.9 years 3
2020s 1.6 years 1.22 years 1.85 years 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 111 New Zealand 1.76 years compare
  2. 112 Kyrgyzstan 1.74 years compare
  3. 113 Cook Islands 1.74 years compare
  4. 115 Georgia 1.71 years compare
  5. 116 Liberia 1.7 years compare
  6. 117 Armenia 1.69 years compare

See the full ranking of 434 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is school life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes in India?
School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes in India was 1.72 years in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.9 years in 2019.
What is the lowest school life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0227 years in 1971.
How does India rank for school life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes?
India ranks 114th out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
Is school life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-life-expectancy-pre-primary-both-sexes-years-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes (years)
Unit
years
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
434 places, 15,404 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release