School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Early-demographic dividend

Early-demographic dividend: School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index was 1.01 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
1.01 GPI
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
20th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.03 GPI
in 2016
All-time low
0.6605 GPI
in 1970
Years of data
50
1970–2019

School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Early-demographic dividend, 1970–2019

00.250.50.751197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

In 2019, school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Early-demographic dividend stood at 1.01 GPI.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Early-demographic dividend peaked at 1.03 GPI in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.6605 GPI, in 1970.

That places Early-demographic dividend 20th out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Early-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI) in Early-demographic dividend, 1970 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1970 0.6605 GPI
1971 0.6632 GPI +0.4%
1972 0.6677 GPI +0.7%
1973 0.6719 GPI +0.6%
1974 0.6739 GPI +0.3%
1975 0.6847 GPI +1.6%
1976 0.6927 GPI +1.2%
1977 0.6967 GPI +0.6%
1978 0.7006 GPI +0.6%
1979 0.7088 GPI +1.2%
1980 0.7123 GPI +0.5%
1981 0.7219 GPI +1.3%
1982 0.7251 GPI +0.4%
1983 0.7355 GPI +1.4%
1984 0.7349 GPI -0.1%
1985 0.7438 GPI +1.2%
1986 0.7525 GPI +1.2%
1987 0.7582 GPI +0.7%
1988 0.7689 GPI +1.4%
1989 0.7726 GPI +0.5%
1990 0.78 GPI +0.9%
1991 0.7928 GPI +1.6%
1992 0.8011 GPI +1.0%
1993 0.812 GPI +1.4%
1994 0.821 GPI +1.1%
1995 0.8256 GPI +0.6%
1996 0.8302 GPI +0.6%
1997 0.8428 GPI +1.5%
1998 0.8531 GPI +1.2%
1999 0.8657 GPI +1.5%
2000 0.8712 GPI +0.6%
2001 0.8788 GPI +0.9%
2002 0.89 GPI +1.3%
2003 0.9238 GPI +3.8%
2004 0.9268 GPI +0.3%
2005 0.9355 GPI +0.9%
2006 0.9427 GPI +0.8%
2007 0.9492 GPI +0.7%
2008 0.9621 GPI +1.4%
2009 0.972 GPI +1.0%
2010 0.9754 GPI +0.4%
2011 0.981 GPI +0.6%
2012 0.9893 GPI +0.8%
2013 1.01 GPI +2.5%
2014 1.02 GPI +0.3%
2015 1.02 GPI -0.1%
2016 1.03 GPI +1.1%
2017 1.03 GPI -0.3%
2018 1.01 GPI -1.7%
2019 1.01 GPI +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6821 GPI 0.6605 GPI 0.7088 GPI 10
1980s 0.7426 GPI 0.7123 GPI 0.7726 GPI 10
1990s 0.8224 GPI 0.78 GPI 0.8657 GPI 10
2000s 0.9252 GPI 0.8712 GPI 0.972 GPI 10
2010s 1.01 GPI 0.9754 GPI 1.03 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Early-demographic dividend

  1. 17 Dominican Republic 1.11 GPI compare
  2. 18 New Zealand 1.11 GPI compare
  3. 19 Iceland 1.11 GPI compare
  4. 20 Sweden 1.11 GPI compare
  5. 21 Belgium 1.11 GPI compare
  6. 22 Estonia 1.1 GPI compare
  7. 23 Senegal 1.1 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More education data for Early-demographic dividend

All data for Early-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Early-demographic dividend?
School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Early-demographic dividend was 1.01 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 1.03 GPI in 2016.
What is the lowest school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6605 GPI in 1970.
How does Early-demographic dividend rank for school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index?
Early-demographic dividend ranks 20th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index rising or falling in Early-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Early-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Early-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-life-expectancy-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/early-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,052 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female school life expectancy to the male school life expectancy. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.