Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend

Early-demographic dividend: Primary education, pupils, gaps filled was 364.78 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
364.78 million
Change on year
up 2.5%
Rank
6th
of 45 groups
All-time high
364.78 million
in 2024
All-time low
146.61 million
in 1971
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend, 1970–2024

0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M197019972024

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2024, primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend stood at 364.78 million. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 3.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend peaked at 364.78 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 146.61 million, in 1971.

That places Early-demographic dividend 6th out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend, 1970 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1970 211.65 million
1971 146.61 million -30.7%
1972 152.20 million +3.8%
1973 159.99 million +5.1%
1974 163.63 million +2.3%
1975 169.50 million +3.6%
1976 174.28 million +2.8%
1977 180.93 million +3.8%
1978 182.53 million +0.9%
1979 185.12 million +1.4%
1980 195.88 million +5.8%
1981 201.28 million +2.8%
1982 210.40 million +4.5%
1983 217.58 million +3.4%
1984 224.76 million +3.3%
1985 229.60 million +2.2%
1986 234.12 million +2.0%
1987 238.57 million +1.9%
1988 247.18 million +3.6%
1989 255.76 million +3.5%
1990 258.61 million +1.1%
1991 264.22 million +2.2%
1992 269.44 million +2.0%
1993 276.36 million +2.6%
1994 282.67 million +2.3%
1995 285.12 million +0.9%
1996 290.09 million +1.7%
1997 292.19 million +0.7%
1998 293.75 million +0.5%
1999 296.74 million +1.0%
2000 300.64 million +1.3%
2001 302.37 million +0.6%
2002 305.97 million +1.2%
2003 316.73 million +3.5%
2004 321.86 million +1.6%
2005 328.94 million +2.2%
2006 333.11 million +1.3%
2007 340.21 million +2.1%
2008 342.78 million +0.8%
2009 343.71 million +0.3%
2010 346.16 million +0.7%
2011 347.72 million +0.5%
2012 351.28 million +1.0%
2013 352.43 million +0.3%
2014 351.06 million -0.4%
2015 353.52 million +0.7%
2016 363.76 million +2.9%
2017 362.16 million -0.4%
2018 344.13 million -5.0%
2019 344.90 million +0.2%
2020 348.68 million +1.1%
2021 347.79 million -0.3%
2022 353.82 million +1.7%
2023 355.89 million +0.6%
2024 364.78 million +2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 172.64 million 146.61 million 211.65 million 10
1980s 225.51 million 195.88 million 255.76 million 10
1990s 280.92 million 258.61 million 296.74 million 10
2000s 323.63 million 300.64 million 343.71 million 10
2010s 351.71 million 344.13 million 363.76 million 10
2020s 354.19 million 347.79 million 364.78 million 5

Countries ranked near Early-demographic dividend

  1. 3 Nigeria 33.42 million compare
  2. 4 Indonesia 28.68 million compare
  3. 5 Pakistan 25.38 million compare
  4. 6 United States 23.83 million compare
  5. 7 Democratic Republic of Congo 21.15 million compare
  6. 8 Bangladesh 16.69 million compare
  7. 9 Ethiopia 15.93 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Early-demographic dividend

All data for Early-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend?
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend was 364.78 million in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary education, pupils, gaps filled recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 364.78 million in 2024.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils, gaps filled recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 146.61 million in 1971.
How does Early-demographic dividend rank for primary education, pupils, gaps filled?
Early-demographic dividend ranks 6th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils, gaps filled rising or falling in Early-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Early-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Early-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils-gaps-filled/early-demographic-dividend/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary education, pupils with 569 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
251 places, 11,866 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education, pupils with 569 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.